Answer:
The answer to your question is: Flask X
Explanation:
Data
Flask X Flask B
Molar mass 30 g 60 g
mass 1.2g 1.2 g
Pressure 1 atm 0.5 atm
Formula PV = nRT
In the formula, we can notice that the number of moles (n)
is directly proportional to the pressure.
Then, let's calculate the number of moles
flask X flask Y
30 g --------------- 1 mol 60 g -------------- 1 mol
1.2 g ---------------- x 1.2 g ------------- x
x = (1.2 x 1) / 30 x = (1.2 x 1) / 60
x = 0.04 mol x = 0.02 mol
From the results, we conclude that the flask with the gas of molar mass 30g is the flask with pressure of 1 atm, because the higher the number of moles, the higher the pressure.
You can know which one has more thermal energy by testing the temperature, if it is warmer the more energy it has because the particles are going faster than they would if it was cold. because, when its cold the particles slow down until they are so cold they are frozen. (ice).
Answer:
Mass = 255 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of nitrogen = 7.5 mol
Mass of ammonia formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and ammonia.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
7.5 : 2/1×7.5 = 15
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 15 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 255 g
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option d.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Electronegativity is defined as the tendency of an element to attract the shared pair of electron towards itself in a compound.
When electron is transferred from less electronegative atom to more electronegative atom.
The atom which is more electronegative gains electron and undergoes reduction reaction.
Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.
During the transfer of electrons, energy is released when an electron looses is potential energy during the transfer.
Hence, the correct answer is Option d.
