The correct option is D.
The model developed by Ptolemy has a lot of inconsistency and during the middle age additional explanation was offered for the claims made by the model. The model was very complicated because it was based on erroneous assumptions.
Copernicus model was simpler and some of his claims were correct.<span />
When the incident light is yellow the width of the central band greater. Single-wavelength light sources are known as monochromatic lights, where mono stands for one and chroma for color. Monochromatic lights are defined as visible light that falls inside a specific range of wavelengths. It has a wavelength that falls within a constrained wavelength range.
A laser beam is the ideal illustration of monochromatic light. A monochromatic light beam produced by a single atomic transition with a particular single wavelength is what makes up a laser. A color scheme that consists solely of different shades of one color is referred to as monochromatic.
To learn more about monochromatic, click here.
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Answer: 330.88 J
Explanation:
Given
Linear velocity of the ball, v = 17.1 m/s
Distance from the joint, d = 0.47 m
Moment of inertia, I = 0.5 kgm²
The rotational kinetic energy, KE(rot) of an object is given by
KE(rot) = 1/2Iw²
Also, the angular velocity is given
w = v/r
Firstly, we calculate the angular velocity. Since it's needed in calculating the Kinetic Energy
w = v/r
w = 17.1 / 0.47
w = 36.38 rad/s
Now, substituting the value of w, with the already given value of I in the equation, we have
KE(rot) = 1/2Iw²
KE(rot) = 1/2 * 0.5 * 36.38²
KE(rot) = 0.25 * 1323.5
KE(rot) = 330.88 J
