2 Cr + 3 Cl2 ------> 2CrCl3
Answer:
1188.0 mL.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:
<em>V₁T₂ = V₂T₁
</em>
V₁ = 900 mL, T₁ = 27.0°C + 273 = 300.0 K.
V₂ = ??? mL, T₂ = 123.0°C + 273 = 396.0 K.
<em>∴ V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁ </em>= (900 mL)(396 K)/(300.0 K) = <em>1188.0 mL.</em>
When the moles of CH3COOH = volume of CH3COOH * no.of moles of CH3COOH
moles of CH3COOH = 35ml * 0.15 m/1000 =0.00525 mol
moles of NaOH = volume of NaOH*no.of moles of NaOH
= 17.5 ml * 0.15/1000 = 0.002625
SO the reaction after add the NaOH:
CH3COOH(aq) +OH- (aq) ↔ CH3COO-(aq) +H2O(l)
initial 0.00525 0 0
change - 0.002625 +0.002625 +0.002625
equilibrium 0.002625 0.002625 0.002625
When the total volume = 35ml _ 17.5ml = 52.5ml = 0.0525L
∴[CH3COOH] = 0.002625/0.0525 = 0.05m
and [CH3COO-]= 0.002625/0.0525= 0.05 m
when PKa = -㏒Ka
= -㏒1.8x10^-5 = 4.74
by substitution in the following formula:
PH = Pka + ㏒[CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH]
= 4.74 + ㏒(0.05/0.05) = 4.74
∴PH = 4.74
Answer:
Two (2) electron pairs
Explanation:
The sharing of electron pairs by atoms forms a type of bond called COVALENT bond. Atoms that form covalent bonding (share electrons) do so in order to fill their outermost electron shells, hence, gain chemical stability.
However, when two atoms like carbon share TWO PAIRS of electrons with each other, a DOUBLE BOND is formed. An example is the double bond formed in Ethylene (2HC=CH2). A total of four valence electrons (a pair from each carbon) are shared between the two carbon atoms.
