Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Elastic Potential Energy
</u>
Is the energy stored in an elastic material like a spring of constant k, in which case the energy is proportional to the square of the change of length Δx and the constant k.
Given a rubber band of a spring constant of k=5700 N/m that is holding potential energy of PE=8600 J, it's required to find the change of length under these conditions.
Solving for Δx:
Substituting:
Calculating:
Its an electrochemical cell that derives electrical energy from spontaneous redox reactions taking place within the cell.
A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be: <u>spontaneous</u>.
<h3>Gibbs free energy:</h3>
Since the Gibbs free energy is a parameter that tells us whether a chemical reaction is spontaneous (Gibbs free energy less than 0) or nonspontaneous (Gibbs free energy greater than 0) in this situation, we can describe it mathematically as:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Therefore, any process with a negative change in enthalpy and a positive change in entropy will be spontaneous. If the enthalpy and the entropy are both negative, the subtraction becomes always negative, for which the Gibbs free energy is also negative.
One of the most crucial thermodynamic functions for the characterization of a system is the Gibbs free energy. It influences results like the voltage of an electrochemical cell and the equilibrium constant for a reversible reaction, among others.
Learn more about spontaneous here:
brainly.com/question/16975806
#SPJ4
Answer:
time rising = 34 / 9.8 = 3.47 sec
total time in air = 2 * 3.47 sec = 6.94 sec
(time rising must equal time falling)
R = 17 m/s * 6.94 s = 118 m
Can also use range formula
R = v^2 sin (2 theta) / g
tan theta = 34 / 17 = 2
theta = 63.4 deg
2 theta = 126.9 deg
sin 126.9 = .8
v^2 = 17^2 + 34^2 = 1445 m^2/s^2
R = 1445 * .8 / 9.8 = 118 m agreeing with answer found above
