Answer:
The gravitational force between them increases by a factor of 4
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a force of attraction between two objects with masses M and m which are separated by a distance R. It is given mathematically as:
Fg = GMm/R²
Where G = Gravitational constant.
If the distance between their centers, R, decreases by a factor of 2, then it means the new distance between their centers is:
r = R/2
Hence,the gravitational force becomes:
Fg = GMm/r²
Fg = GMm/(R/2)²
Fg = GMm/(R²/4)
Fg = 4GMm/R²
Hence,the gravitational force increases by a factor of 4.
Answer:
photoelectric effect
Explanation:
When the energy from photons is absorbed by matter, the matter can emit electrons. This process is called the photoelectric effect. The photoelectric effect is a property of light that is not explained by the theory that light is a wave.
Pluto would be placed 39.74 feet far from the Sun.
Astronomers use the gap between Earth and the sun, which is ninety-three million miles, as a new unit of measure called the Astronomical Unit.
Map scale refers to the connection (or ratio) between the space on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. For example, on a 1:one hundred thousand scale map, 1cm at the map equals 1km on the ground.
The distance between the earth and solar, a = around 150 million km, is defined as one Astronomical Unit (AU). The radius of the solar, the solar is around 700,000 km.
Learn more about Astronomical Unit here brainly.com/question/977568
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<span>Cobalt-60 is undergoing a radioactivity decay.
The formula of the decay is n=N(1/2)</span>∧(T/t).
<span>Where N </span>⇒ original mass of cobalt
<span> n </span>⇒ remaining mass of cobalt after 3 years
T ⇒ decaying period
t ⇒ half-life of cobalt.
So,
0.675 = 1 × 0.5∧(3/t)
log 0.675 = log 0.5∧(3/t)
3/t = log 0.675 ÷log 0.5
3/t= 0.567
t = 3÷0.567
= 5.290626524
the half-life of Cobalt-60 is 5.29 years.
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Wavelength of X-rays = 10⁻¹⁰ m
Wavelength of UV = 1000 x 10⁻¹⁰
= 10⁻⁷ m
