The process by which the heat energy is transmitted between the atoms or molecules is known as conduction.
Explanation:
Conduction is the transfer of heat through the material that are caused by temperature gradient with the material ends in heat flux. The heat transfer done by movement and mixing of a fluid is known as convection.
If a fluid is taken and it is kept as stationary. If there is a temperature gradient across that fluid, there would be transfer of heat that occurs in the fluid. It is negligible when compared to convective heat transfer.
Because of the heat transfer from solid to solid, density of liquid changes and start to move in upward direction due to low density. This type of motion is known as convection currents.
Answer:
1.85c
Explanation:
a photon moves at c, the electron is moving at 0.85c, and since they are moving in opposing directions, the relative speed would be 1.85c
Answer:
3099 J
Explanation:
The increase in thermal energy corresponds to the mechanical energy lost in the process.
The mechanical energy is given by the sum of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy of the fireman:

At the top of the pole, the fireman has no kinetic energy, so all his mechanical energy is just potential energy:

When the fireman reaches the bottom, he has no gravitational potential energy, so his mechanical energy is just given by his kinetic energy:

So, the loss in mechanical energy was

and this corresponds to the increase in thermal energy.
Answer:
A measured force of (46.5 0.8 N ) would not be in agreement with a theoretically calculated force of (48.4 0.6 N )
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Measured force is ![F_M = [46.5 \pm 0.8 \ N ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_M%20%20%3D%20%20%5B46.5%20%5Cpm%200.8%20%5C%20%20N%20%5D)
Calculated force is ![F_c = [48.4 \pm 0.6 \ N ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_c%20%3D%20%20%5B48.4%20%5Cpm%200.6%20%5C%20%20N%20%5D)
Generally the measured force in interval form is

=> 
Generally the calculated force in interval form is

=> 
Generally looking both interval we see that they do not intersect at any point Hence
A measured force of (46.5 0.8 N ) would not be in agreement with a theoretically calculated force of (48.4 0.6 N )
Answer:
E) the flow of energy due to a temperature difference.
Explanation:
Heat can be described as the flow of energy due to a temperature difference.
Which is expressed mathematically as;
H = MCΔT
Where;
H is the quantity of heat in a body, measured in Joules
M is the mass of the body, measured in kg
C is the specific heat capacity of the body, J/kg.K
ΔT is change in temperature or temperature difference.
So, heat energy in any system flows from a hotter region to a colder region due to temperature difference.
E) the flow of energy due to a temperature difference.