1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kompoz [17]
3 years ago
5

PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrej [43]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

You might be interested in
When an excited electron in an atom moves to the ground state, the electron
kodGreya [7K]

Answer is: (4) emits energy as it moves to a lower energy state.

Atom emits a characteristic set of discrete wavelengths, according to its electronic energy levels.

Emission spectrum of a chemical element is the spectrum of frequencies emitted due to an atom making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state.  

Each transition has a specific energy difference.  

Each element's emission spectrum is unique.


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
There can be many different colors of beetles within the same species.This is an example of
azamat

Answer:

natural selection

Explanation:

The process that results in changes to the genetic material of a population over time

6 0
2 years ago
The temperature of a sample of water changes from 10°C to 20°C when the water absorbs 100 calories of heat. What is the mass of
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

10 g

Explanation:

Right from the start, just by inspecting the values given, you can say that the answer will be  

10 g

.

Now, here's what that is the case.

As you know, a substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is needed to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of that substance by  

1

∘

C

.

Water has a specific heat of approximately  

4.18

J

g

∘

C

. This tells you that in order to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

1

∘

C

, you need to provide  

4.18 J

of heat.

Now, how much heat would be required to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

∘

C

?

Well, you'd need  

4.18 J

to increase it by  

1

∘

C

, another  

4.18 J

to increase it by another  

1

∘

C

, and so on. This means that you'd need

4.18 J

×

10

=

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

∘

C

.

Now look at the value given to you. If you need  

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

∘

C

, what mass of water would require  

10

times as much heat to increase its temperature by  

10

∘

C

?

1 g

×

10

=

10 g

And that's your answer.

Mathematically, you can calculate this by using the equation

q

=

m

⋅

c

⋅

Δ

T

 

, where

q

- heat absorbed/lost

m

- the mass of the sample

c

- the specific heat of the substance

Δ

T

- the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature

Plug in your values to get

418

J

=

m

⋅

4.18

J

g

∘

C

⋅

(

20

−

10

)

∘

C

m

=

418

4.18

⋅

10

=

10 g

5 0
2 years ago
Never mind jhvjycdtrsesetdfyguhbjnk
OlgaM077 [116]

Complete Question

methanol can be synthesized in the gas phase by the reaction of gas phase carbon monoxide with gas phase hydrogen, a 10.0 L reaction flask contains carbon monoxide gas at 0.461 bar and 22.0 degrees Celsius. 200 mL of hydrogen gas at 7.10 bar and 271 K is introduced. Assuming the reaction goes to completion (100% yield)

what are the partial pressures of each gas at the end of the reaction, once the temperature has returned to 22.0 degrees C express final answer in units of bar

Answer:

The partial  pressure of  methanol is  P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} =0.077 \  bar

The partial  pressure of carbon monoxide is  P_{CO} = 0.382 \ bar

The partial  pressure at  hydrogen is  P_H =  O \  bar

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The volume of the  flask is  V_f = 10.0 \  L

   The initial pressure of carbon monoxide gas is  P_{CO} = 0.461 \ bar

   The initial  temperature of carbon monoxide gas is T_{CO} = 22.0^oC

   The volume of the hydrogen gas is  V_h  =  200 mL = 200 *10^{-3} \  L

    The initial  pressure of the hydrogen is P_H  =  7.10 \  bar

    The initial temperature of the hydrogen  is  T_H = 271 \  K

The reaction of  carbon monoxide and  hydrogen is  represented as

         CO_{(g)} + 2H_2_{(g)} \rightarrow CH_3OH_{(g)}

Generally from the ideal gas equation the initial number of moles of carbon monoxide is  

        n_1  =  \frac{P_{CO} *  V_f }{RT_{CO}}

Here R is the gas constant with value  R  = 0.0821 \ L \cdot atm \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K

=>     n_1  =  \frac{0.461  *  10 }{0.0821 * (22 + 273)}

=>     n_1  = 0.19

Generally from the ideal gas equation the initial number of moles of Hydrogen  is  

       n_2  =  \frac{P_{H} *  V_H }{RT_{H}}

      n_2  =  \frac{ 7.10 *  0.2 }{0.0821 * 271 }

=> n_2  =  0.064

Generally from the chemical equation of the reaction we see that

        2 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of CO

=>      0.064 moles of  hydrogen gas will react with  x  mole of  CO

So

          x = \frac{0.064}{2}

=>       x = 0.032 \ moles \ of  \  CO

Generally from the chemical equation of the reaction we see that

        2 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of CH_3OH_{(g)}

=>      0.064 moles of  hydrogen gas will react with  z  mole of  CH_3OH_{(g)}

So

          z = \frac{0.064}{2}

=>       z = 0.032 \ moles \ of  \ CH_3OH_{(g)}

From this calculation we see that the limiting reactant is hydrogen

Hence the remaining CO after the reaction is  

          n_k = n_1 - x

=>       n_k = 0.19  - 0.032

=>       n_k = 0.156

So at the end of the reaction , the partial pressure for  CO is mathematically represented as

      P_{CO} = \frac{n_k  *  R *  T_{CO}}{V}

=>    P_{CO} = \frac{0.158   *  0.0821 *  295}{10}

=>    P_{CO} = 0.382 \ bar

Generally the partial pressure of  hydrogen is  0 bar because hydrogen was completely consumed given that it was the limiting reactant

Generally the partial  pressure of the methanol is mathematically represented as

         P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} = \frac{z  *  R *  T_{CO}}{V_f}

Here  T_{CO} is used because it is given the question that the   temperature  returned to 22.0 degrees C

So

      P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} = \frac{0.03 * 0.0821 *  295}{10}

     P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} =0.077 \  bar

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
S]
Karolina [17]
Can you reword it im confused
6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • I need help so please help me
    12·1 answer
  • can someone help me more clearly understand the difference between heterogeneous and homogeneous? Give an example of each plz.
    6·1 answer
  • 1. In the investigation of an unknown alcohol, there was a positive Jones test and a negative Lucas test. What deductions may be
    5·1 answer
  • What is the difference between an element and a compound?
    9·2 answers
  • What is the maximum number of grams of PH3 that can be formed when 6.2 g of phosphorus reacts with 4.0 g of hydrogen to form PH3
    15·1 answer
  • Assume that a firm has the following marginal benefit of pollution (denoted E for emissions, measured in tons): MB=150-5 E e. No
    10·1 answer
  • If a reaction mixture contains only N2O and NO2 at partial pressures of 1.0 atm each, the reaction will be spontaneous until som
    13·1 answer
  • What is the covalent bond for Hydrogen + Chlorine (HCI)
    9·1 answer
  • AnonymousXDX can you answer this question to
    7·1 answer
  • Match the alkane names and structures.<br> -butane<br> -methane<br> -ethane<br> -propane
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!