Answer:
The equilibrium value of [CO] is 1.04 M
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium is the state to which a spontaneously evolving chemical system, in which a reversible chemical reaction takes place. When this situation is reached, it is observed that the concentrations of substances, both reagents and reaction products, they remain constant over time. That is, the rate of reaction of reagents to products is the same as that of products to reagents.
Reagent concentrations and products in equilibrium are related by the equilibrium constant Kc. Being:
aA + bB ⇔ cC + dD
![Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} *[B]^{b} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E%7Bc%7D%20%2A%5BD%5D%5E%7Bd%7D%20%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E%7Ba%7D%20%2A%5BB%5D%5E%7Bb%7D%20%7D)
Then this constant Kces equals the multiplication of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients between the multiplication of the concentrations of the reactants also raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
In this case:
![Kc=\frac{[CH_{3}OH ]}{[CO]*[H_{2} ]^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DOH%20%5D%7D%7B%5BCO%5D%2A%5BH_%7B2%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
You know:
- Kc= 14.5
- [H₂]= 0.322 M
- [CH₃OH] =1.56 M
Replacing:
![14.5=\frac{1.56}{[CO]*0.322^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=14.5%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.56%7D%7B%5BCO%5D%2A0.322%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
Solving:
![[CO]=\frac{1.56}{14.5*0.322^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCO%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.56%7D%7B14.5%2A0.322%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
[CO]= 1.04 M
The equilibrium value of [CO] is 1.04 M
He proposed that energy levels of electrons are discrete and that the electrons revolve in stable orbits around the atomic nucleus but can jump from one energy level (or orbit) to another.
When you litter,
the trash can go into the ocean, and a fish could think of it as food, eat it, suffocate and die,
Same thing for land (but no ocean)
Most plants are called autotrophs they make their own food