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FromTheMoon [43]
3 years ago
11

Who was Charles Darwin and what theory is he best known for?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alona [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Charles Darwin, in full Charles Robert Darwin, (born February 12, 1809, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England—died April 19, 1882, Downe, Kent), English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.

Charles Darwin's theory of evolution states that evolution happens by natural selection. Individuals in a species show variation in physical characteristics. ... As a consequence those individuals most suited to their environment survive and, given enough time, the species will gradually evolve.

Explanation:

please mark me brainliest please

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3,2,0,1/2

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What is the composition of an isotope of calcium (atomic number 20)?
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Ethylenediamine (en) forms an octahedral complex with Ni2+(aq) with the formula [Ni(en)3]2+. Ni2+(aq) + 3 en ⇌ [Ni(en)3]2+(aq) K
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

3.125\times 10^{-19} mol/L is the concentration of Ni^{2+}(aq) in the solution.

Explanation:

Ni^{2+}(aq) + 3 en\rightleftharpoons [Ni(en)_3]^{2+}(aq)

Concentration of nickel ion = [Ni^{2+}]=x

Concentration of nickel complex= [[Ni(en)_3]^{2+}]=\frac{0.16 mol}{2 L}=0.08 mol/L

Concentration of ethylenediamine = [en]=\frac{0.80 mol}{2 L}=0.40 mol/L

The formation constant of the complex = K_f=4.0\times 10^{18}

The expression of formation constant is given as:

K_f=\frac{[[Ni(en)_3]^{2+}]}{[Ni^{2+}][en]^3}

4.0\times 10^{18}=\frac{0.08 mol/L}{x\times (0.40 mol/L)^3}

x=\frac{0.08 mol/L}{4.0\times 10^{18}\times (0.40 mol/L)^3}

x=3.125\times 10^{-19} mol/L

3.125\times 10^{-19} mol/L is the concentration of Ni^{2+}(aq) in the solution.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the atomic structure of an atom
icang [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.  All these three subatomic particles construct an atom.

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e-

Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.

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