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FromTheMoon [43]
3 years ago
11

Who was Charles Darwin and what theory is he best known for?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alona [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Charles Darwin, in full Charles Robert Darwin, (born February 12, 1809, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England—died April 19, 1882, Downe, Kent), English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.

Charles Darwin's theory of evolution states that evolution happens by natural selection. Individuals in a species show variation in physical characteristics. ... As a consequence those individuals most suited to their environment survive and, given enough time, the species will gradually evolve.

Explanation:

please mark me brainliest please

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A nucleus with four protons has total positive charge
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It would have a charge of 4+
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Which formula represents the compound commonly known as phosphine with iupac name phosphorus trihydride? ph ph2 ph3 ph4
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C. PH3 represents a compound commonly known as phosphine, whose IUPAC name is phosphorus trihydride.

<h3>What type of bond is PH3?</h3>

The electronegativity of PH3 found in the Periodic Table of the Period attracts covalent electron pairs and creates covalent bonds. However, because the electrons are not bound, asymmetrical rate distribution occurs. Therefore, PH3 is a polar molecule with a non-polar covalent bond and currently has no polar bond.

<h3 /><h3>What defines a covalent bond?</h3>

A covalent bond consists of sharing one or more electron pairs between two atoms. These electrons are attracted to two nuclei at the same time. Covalent bonds are formed when the difference in electronegativity between two atoms is too small for electron transfer to form ions.

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6 0
2 years ago
Copper metal (Cu) reacts with silver nitrate (AgNO3) in aqueous solution to form Ag and Cu(NO3)2. The balanced chemical equation
Rufina [12.5K]

The mass formed in a chemical reaction is given by stoichiometry law in balanced chemical equation. The mass of silver produced in the reaction is 107. 9 g.

<h3>What is the stoichiometric law?</h3>

The stoichiometric law states that in a balanced chemical equation, the stoichiometric coefficient describes the moles of each compound in a chemical reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

\rm Cu\;+\;2\;AgNO_3\;\rightarrow\;Cu(NO_3)_2\;+\;2\;Ag

From the balanced chemical equation, 1 moles of copper results in 2 moles of silver.

Moles in terms of mass can be given as:

\rm Moles=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar\;mass}

Thus, moles of 31. 75 grams copper is:

\rm Cu=\dfrac{ 31. 75 }{63.5}\;mol\\ Cu=0.5 mol

The moles of Ag produced can be given from stoichiometric law as:

\rm 1\;mol\;Cu=2\;mol\;Ag\\0.5 \;mol\;Cu=0.5\;\times\;2\;mol\;Ag\\0.5\;mol\;Cu=1\;mol\;Ag

The moles of Ag produced is 1 mol.

The mass of a mole of element is equivalent to the molar mass. Thus, the mass of Ag produced in the reaction is 107. 9 g. Hence, option B is correct.

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