Answer:
a. C: +3 ; b. N: +5 ; c. S:+6 ; d. C: +4; e. Mn: +7 ; f. Cr: +6.
Explanation:
Global charges in molecules is 0
You sum all the oxidation states to determine the oxidation state for the compound.
Na₂C₂O₄ → Sodium oxalate → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for C: +3
HNO₃ → Nitric acid → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for N: +5
H₂SO₄ → Sulfuric acid → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for S: +6
HCO₃⁻ → Bicarbonate → Global charge: -1, this is an anion
Oxidation state for C: +4
KMnO₄ → Potassium permanganate → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for Mn: +7
Cr₂O₇⁻ → Anion dichromate → Global charge: -2
Oxidation state for Cr: +6
A cathode is the location in an electrolytic cell where reduction reactions take place.
An anode is the location in an electrolytic cell where oxidation reactions occur.
An electrolyte solution is any substance containing free ions that make the substance electrically conductive.
<span>An external electrical energy source like a battery or a transformer is used to drive the non-spontaneous reaction.</span>
CuCl2 + 2NaNO3 ----> Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaCl
using molar masses:-
Theoretical yields:-
63.54 + 2(35.45) g of CuCl2 produces 2(22.98 + 35.45) g of NaCl
134.44 g .................................................... 116.86 g
31.0 g ....................................................31.0 * 116.86 /134.44=26.95g
So percentage yield is 21.2* 100 / 26.95 = 78.7% to nearest tenth