3Na2O(at) + 2Al(NO3)3(aq) —> 6NaNO3(aq) + Al2O3(s)
This is a double replacement reaction and NaNO3 is aqueous because Na is an alkali metal, plus nitrate is in the solution. Both of these are soluble. Al2O3 is not soluble because it does not contain any element that is soluble and is hence the precipitate.
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A mixture consists of numerous substances, whereas a substance does not consist of mixtures, but rather of compounds. Mixtures can be separated physically, while substances cannot.
Vacuole - Stores Nutrients and Water.
Nucleolus - Where Ribosomes are made.
Chloroplasts - allows plant cells to trap light energy.
Cell Membrane - Controls which substances enter or exit a cell.
Cell Wall - Provides strength and Support for plant cells.
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The mass of sodium chloride : 3.5 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction :
2.5g of sodium sulphate + 4.5g of barium chloride ⇒ 3.5g of barium sulphate + sodium chloride
Required
The mass of sodium chloride
Solution
Conservation of mass applies to a closed system, <em>where the masses before and after the reaction are the same</em>
From the reaction :
mass of reactants = 2.5 g + 4.5 g = 7.0 g
mass of products = 3.5 g + mass of sodium chloride
mass of reactants = mass of products
7.0 g = 3.5 g + mass of sodium chloride
mass of sodium chloride = 7 g - 3.5 g =3.5 g