Answer:
Proton, stable subatomic particle that has a positive charge equal in magnitude to a unit of electron charge and a rest mass of 1.67262 × 10−27 kg, which is 1,836 times the mass of an electron.
The mass of an atom comes from the protons and neutrons that is found in the nucleus. The number of protons is the atomic number of an element. To find the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number from the mass of an atom. For example, sodium’s atomic number is 11. This will tell us that sodium has 11 protons in it. The atomic mass of sodium is 23. So subtract 23 form 11 gives us 12. Therefore, there are 12 neutrons in sodium.
Answer:
A. Inertial Confinement and B. Magnetic Confinement
Answer:
The electric field at origin is 3600 N/C
Solution:
As per the question:
Charge density of rod 1, 
Charge density of rod 2, 
Now,
To calculate the electric field at origin:
We know that the electric field due to a long rod is given by:

Also,
(1)
where
K = electrostatic constant = 
R = Distance
= linear charge density
Now,
In case, the charge is positive, the electric field is away from the rod and towards it if the charge is negative.
At x = - 1 cm = - 0.01 m:
Using eqn (1):

(towards)
Now, at x = 1 cm = 0.01 m :
Using eqn (1):

(towards)
Now, the total field at the origin is the sum of both the fields:
