The alpha- ketoglutarate is the 5-carbon intermediate of the citric acid cycle which converted to a 4-carbon molecule with the release of carbon dioxide
The first decarboxylation reaction in Krebs cycle ( known as citric acid cycle ) is catalyzed by isocitrate dehydrogenase in which one six carbon atoms compound isocitrate is decarboxylated to yield five carbon atom containing alpha ketoglutaric acid.
The alpha- ketoglutarate is the 5-carbon intermediate of the citric acid cycle which is salt of alpha ketoglutaric acid. The last reaction in the citric acid cycle produces a product that is a substrate for the first reaction of the citric acid cycle.
To learn more about citric acid cycle
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Aliens built the pyramids how would they build them in different regions all on the equator
Answer: Time required to deposit an even layer of gold with given thickness is
sec.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Surface area = 49.8
,
Density of gold = 19.3
,
Current = 3.15 A, thickness of gold layer = 
It is known that relation between volume, area and thickness is as follows.
V = Surface area × Thickness
= 
= 0.05988 
Therefore, we will calculate the time required to deposit an even layer of gold with given thickness is calculated as follows.

=
sec
Thus, we can conclude that time required to deposit an even layer of gold with given thickness is
sec.
The answer is B) Increases
The net force of an object is equal to the product of its acceleration and its mass
The Structure of Glycine is attached below and each central atom is encircled with different colors.
Molecular Shape around Nitrogen Atom (Orange):
As shown, Nitrogen is making three single bonds with two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom hence, it has three bonded pair electrons and a single lone pair of electron. Therefore, according to VSEPR theory it has a tetrahedral electronic geometry but due to repulsion created by lone pair of electrons its molecular geometry becomes Trigonal Pyramidal.
Molecular Shape around Carbon Atom (Green):
As shown, Carbon is making four single bonds with two hydrogen atoms and one nitrogen atom one with carbon atom of carbonyl group hence, it has four bonded pair electrons. Therefore, according to VSEPR theory it has Tetrahedral geometry.
Molecular Shape around Carbon Atom (Blue):
As shown, Carbon is making two single bonds with oxygen and carbon atoms and a double bond with oxygen. Hence, it has a Trigonal Planar geometry.
Molecular Shape around Oxygen Atom (Red):
As shown, Oxygen is making two single bonds with one carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom hence, it has two bonded pair electrons and two lone pair of electrons. Therefore, according to VSEPR theory it has a tetrahedral electronic geometry but due to repulsion created by lone pair of electrons its molecular geometry becomes Bent.