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Inessa05 [86]
3 years ago
12

 i WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST:::I NEED HELP SO BAD THE QUSTION IS AT THE END U JUST HAVE TO READ ALL THIS ... THE QUSTION IS AT THE EN

D
In this task, you will use an engineering design method to create two solar ovens. Here’s one way to approach an engineering design:

Define the problem.
List the potential solutions.
Pick the best solution and build it.
Test the solution.
Improve the design.
Estimated time to complete: 3 hours

You will need these materials:

2 thermometers that reach at least 120°F (50°C)
2 boxes of any size that the thermometer will fit inside
Optional materials you might need to complete your designs:

plastic wrap
aluminum foil
paper
scissors or a box cutter
ruler
masking tape or clear packaging tape
glue
Stay safe! Work slowly and carefully with the scissors so you do not cut yourself. Handle thermometers carefully. Remember, they are breakable. Thermometers can contain hazardous materials. If you break a thermometer, ask for an adult’s assistance to clean it up. Construct all solar ovens outdoors in an open area.

Design, Build, and Test
Part A

In this activity, you will construct two solar ovens and use thermometers to determine which oven gets the hottest. What engineering problem are you trying to solve?
Chemistry
1 answer:
topjm [15]3 years ago
3 0
I am pretty shor it is energy.
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3Al + 3 NH4ClO4 ---> Al2O3 + AlCl3 + 3 NO + 6H20
Tresset [83]

Answer:

9.63 L of NO

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 50.0 g of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 50 g

Molar mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 14 + (4×1) + 35.5 + (16×4)

= 14 + 4 + 35.5 + 64

= 117.5 g/mol

Mole of NH₄ClO₄ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 50/117.5

Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 0.43 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NO produced by the reaction of 50 g (i.e 0.43 mole) of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

3Al + 3NH₄ClO₄ –> Al₂O₃ + AlCl₃ + 3NO + 6H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of NH₄ClO₄ reacted to produce 3 moles of NO.

Therefore, 0.43 mole of NH₄ClO₄ will also react to produce 0.43 mole of NO.

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.43 mole of NO. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of NO = 22.4 L

Therefore,

0.43 mole of NO = 0.43 × 22.4

0.43 mole of NO = 9.63 L

Thus, 9.63 L of NO were obtained from the reaction.

6 0
2 years ago
1. Calculate the attractive bonding force for NaF and for MgO when the ions just touch. Based on the attractive bonding force, w
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

The attractive force is negative and MgO has a higher melting point

Explanation:

From Couloumb's law:

Energy of interaction, E = k \frac{q1q2}{r}

where q1 and q2 are the charges of the ions, k is Coulomb's constant and r is the distance between both ions, i.e the atomic radii of the ions.

If you look at Coulomb's law, you note that in the force is negative (because q1 is negative while q2 is positive).

In addition to that, the compounds MgO and NaF have similar combined ionic radii, then we can determine the melting point trend from the amount of energy gotten

The melting point of ionic compounds is determined by 1. charge on the ions 2. size of ions. while NaF has smaller charges (+1 and -1), MgO (+2 and -2) has larger charges and greater combined atomic radii. This implies that the compound with greater force would have a higher melting point.

Hence the compound MgO would have a higher melting point than NaF.

5 0
3 years ago
What do scientists call an orderly pattern of change over time
Ulleksa [173]

ecological. i hope this helps!!!!

4 0
3 years ago
A buffer can be prepared by mixing two solutions. Determine if each of the following mixtures will result in a buffer solution o
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

The answers are in the explanation

Explanation:

A buffer is the mixture of a weak acid with its conjugate base or vice versa. Thus:

<em>1)</em> Mixing 100.0 mL of 0.1 M HF with 100.0 mL of 0.05 M mol KF. <em>Will </em>result in a buffer because HF is a weak acid and KF is its conjugate base.

<em>2)</em> Mixing 100.0 mL of 0.1 M NH₃ with 100.0 mL of 0.1 M NH₄Br. <em>Will not </em>result in a buffer because NH₃ is a strong base.

<em>3) </em>Mixing 100.0 mL of 0.1 M HCN with 100.0 mL of 0.05 M KOH. <em>Will </em>result in a buffer because HCN is a weak acid and its reaction with KOH will produce CN⁻ that is its conjugate base.

<em>4)</em> Mixing 100.0 mL of 0.1 M HCl with 100.0 mL of 0.1 M KCl <em>Will not </em>result in a buffer because HCl is a strong acid.

<em>5)</em> Mixing 100.0 mL of 0.1 M HCN with 100.0 mL of 0.1 M KOH <em>Will not </em>result in a buffer because each HCN will react with KOH producing CN⁻, that means that you will have just CN⁻ (Conjugate base) without HCN (Weak acid).

I hope it helps!

6 0
3 years ago
Name three ways chemists keep track of amounts of substances
podryga [215]
By measuring them, by monitoring them, or by separating them.
4 0
3 years ago
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