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3 years ago

Why is feo named using a roman numeral, iron (ii) oxide, whereas cao named without a roman numeral, calcium oxide?

1 answer:

7 0

Answer: Some metals have the ability to form differently charged ions. For example, iron can form 2 + or 3 + ions. If you simply gave the name iron chloride, you would not know which charge the iron ion possessed. A Roman numeral is to indicate the charge of the iron. Iron ( II ) means the iron has a 2 + charge Iron ( III ) means that the iron has a 3 + charge So, iron ( II ) oxide would have a chemical formula of FeO . (The oxide ion has a 2 â’ charge to balance the 2 + of the iron to form a neutral compound.) Iron ( III ) oxide would have a chemical formula of Fe 2 O 3 (Here you need to find the common multiple of 6, so two iron ions with a 3 + charge will balance the charge of three oxide ions with a 2 + charge.)

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In the following reaction, what is the quantity of heat (in kJ) released when 5.87 moles of CH₄ are burned?

IRISSAK [1]

Taking into account the definition of enthalpy of a chemical reaction, the quantity of heat released when 5.87 moles of CH₄ are burned is 4,707.74 kJ.

The enthalpy of a chemical reaction as the heat absorbed or released in a chemical reaction when it occurs at constant pressure. That is, the heat of reaction is the energy that is released or absorbed when chemicals are transformed into a chemical reaction.

The enthalpy is an extensive property, that is, it depends on the amount of matter present.

In this case, the balanced reaction is:

CH₄ (g) + 2 O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2 H₂O(g)

and the enthalpy reaction ∆H° has a value of -802 kJ/mol.

This equation indicates that when 1 mole of CH₄ reacts with 2 moles of O2, 802 kJ of heat is released.

When 5.87 moles of CH₄ are burned, then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of CH₄ releases 802 kJ of heat, 5.87 moles of CH₄ releases how much heat?

$heat=\frac{5.87 molesof CH_{4}x802 kJ}{1 mol of CH_{4} }$

heat= 4,707.74 kJ

Finally, the quantity of heat released when 5.87 moles of CH₄ are burned is 4,707.74 kJ.

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5 0

2 years ago

1) What happened at Chernobyl in 1986? How many people died?

ch4aika [34]

Answer: According to the BBC, the internationally recognized death toll shows that 31 died as an immediate result of Chernobyl. Two workers died at the site of the explosion, another died in hospital soon after due to their injuries and 28 operators and firemen are believed to have died within three months of the accident.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Please I need this help me

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

first of all is that really chemistry

3 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of 0.50 mole of copper? 63.5 grams O 32 grams 3.2 grams 2.18 grams

Amanda [17]

Answer:

32 g Cu

Explanation:

1 mol Cu -> 63.5 g

0.5 mol Cu ->x

x=(0.5 mol *63.5 g)/1 mol x= 32 g Cu

3 0

3 years ago

Explain why subscripts cannot change when balancing a chemical equation

melisa1 [442]

not be changed to balance an equationSubscripts are part of the chemical formula for reactants or products and can

Changing a subscript changes the substance represented by the formula

6 0

3 years ago

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