Answer:
<em>Nitrogen = 17.07%</em>
Explanation:
We are asked to calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in Ca(NO3)2.
The molar mass of calcium nitrate is 164,088 g/mol.
In this 164.088 g/mol there are 2 nitrogen atoms.
Molar mass of nitrogen = 14,0067 g/mol
% Nitrogen = molar mass of N/total molar mass of the compound
% Nitrogen =[(2 x 14.0067)/164.088]*100
% Nitrogen = 17.07%
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Answer:
Pressure = 4.81atm
Explanation:
Pressure = ?
Temperature = 20°C = (20 + 273.15)K = 293.15K
Volume = 2.50L
R = 0.082J/mol.K
n = 0.5mol
From ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
P = pressure of the ideal gas
V = volume the gas occupies
n = number of moles of the gas
R = ideal gas constant and may varies due to unit of pressure and volume
T = temperature of the ideal gas
PV = nRT
Solve for P,
P = nRT/ V
P = (0.5 * 0.082 * 293.15) / 2.50
P = 12.01915 / 2.50
P = 4.807atm
P = 4.81atm
The pressure of the ideal gas is 4.81atm
Ecological succession is the steady and gradual change in a species of a given area with respect to the changing environment. it is a predictable change and is an inevitable process of nature al all the biotic components have to keep up with the changes in our environment.
Answer: The results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment gave him the evidence to arrive at two conclusions: (1) an atom was much more than just empty space and scattered electrons and (2) an atom consists of a positive charge at the center where most of its mass is placed.
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford performed an experiment in which he passed alpha particles through a thin gold foil sheet. Through this sheet some of the particles passed on to the other side but some of them were reflected back.
This experiment was done by Rutherford to prove than an atom contains a tiny and heavy nucleus. He concluded that an atom has more than empty space and electrons were present in scattered form.
Also, he concluded that an atom consists of a positive charge at the center where most of its mass is placed.
Thus, we can conclude that the results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment gave him the evidence to arrive at two conclusions: (1) an atom was much more than just empty space and scattered electrons and (2) an atom consists of a positive charge at the center where most of its mass is placed.