Answer:
D. 2.0 M CuCl2
Explanation:
The ionic strength of a solution shows the concentration of its ions in that given solution of the compound. Dissolved ionic compounds always dissociate into ions. The total amount of ions in solution will definitely affect the properties of the solution. The concept of ionic strength was first introduced by Lewis and Randall in 1921 while describing the activity coefficients of strong electrolytes.
The ionic strength of CuCl2 is 6M as shown:
ionic strength = 0.5*[(+2)^2*2M + (1-)^2*4M] = 6 M
The higher the ionic strength of a solution, the greater its non ideal behavior.
CuCl2 shows the greatest ionic strength hence the greatest non ideal behavior.
The primary greenhouse gases<span> in Earth's atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Without </span>greenhouse gases<span>, the average temperature of Earth's surface would be about −18 °C (0 °F), rather than the present average of 15 °C (59 °F).</span>
Answer:
Gradual refinement
Explanation:
Gradual refinement is the process whereby the System Development Life Cycle goes through a series of development stages, each stage/phase refining the previous one.
45 molecules of chlorine gas (Cl₂) are needed to react with 30 atoms of aluminum (Al)
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2Al + 3Cl₂ —> 2AlCl₃
From the balanced equation above,
2 atoms of Al required 3 molecules of Cl₂.
With the above information, we can determine the number of molecules of Cl₂ needed to react with 30 atoms of Al. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 atoms of Al required 3 molecules of Cl₂.
Therefore,
30 atoms of Al will require = 
= 45 molecules of Cl₂.
Thus, 45 molecules of chlorine gas (Cl₂) are needed to react with 30 atoms of aluminum (Al)
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