Answer:
a. speed, v = 0.97 c
b. time, t' = 20.56 years
Given:
t' = 5 years
distance of the planet from the earth, d = 10 light years = 10 c
Solution:
(a) Distance travelled in a round trip, d' = 2d = 20 c = L'
Now, using Length contraction formula of relativity theory:
(1)
time taken = 5 years
We know that :
time = 
5 = 
(2)
Dividing eqn (1) by v on both the sides and substituting eqn (2) in eqn (1):
Squaring both the sides and Solving above eqution, we get:
v = 0.97 c
(b) Time observed from Earth:
Using time dilation:
Solving the above eqn:
t'' = 20.56 years
Answer:
52 rad
Explanation:
Using
Ф = ω't +1/2αt²................... Equation 1
Where Ф = angular displacement of the object, t = time, ω' = initial angular velocity, α = angular acceleration.
Since the object states from rest, ω' = 0 rad/s.
Therefore,
Ф = 1/2αt²................ Equation 2
make α the subject of the equation
α = 2Ф/t².................. Equation 3
Given: Ф = 13 rad, t = 2.5 s
Substitute into equation 3
α = 2(13)/2.5²
α = 26/2.5
α = 4.16 rad/s².
using equation 2,
Ф = 1/2αt²
Given: t = 5 s, α = 4.16 rad/s²
Substitute into equation 2
Ф = 1/2(4.16)(5²)
Ф = 52 rad.
It transfers energy through the source of the sound. Your ear detects sound waves when vibrating air particles cause your ear drum to vibrate
