Ichthyothereol is isolated from the leaves of Ichthyothere terminalis. It is so toxic to fish that they will jump out of the wat
er if any leaves from this plant are used as bait. It is also used by the indigenous people of the Amazon for poisoned arrowheads. How many stereoisomers are possible for ichthyothereol?
1 answer:
Answer:
See the explanation
Explanation:
We have to start by analyzing the molecule. In the molecule, we have <u>two types of isomerism</u>. In the double bond, we can have <u>E or Z isomerism</u>, and additionally, we have a <u>chiral carbon</u> (a carbon with 4 different bonds) (See figure 1). With this in mind, we can have <u>4 possible isomers</u>.(See figure 2).
<u>a) (3S)-2-(E)-ichthyothereol</u>
<u>b) (3R)-2-(E)-ichthyothereol</u>
<u>c) (3R)-2-(E)-ichthyothereol</u>
<u>d) (3R)-2-(Z)-ichthyothereol</u>
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Answer : The total mass of carbon dioxide and water produced will be, 65.7 grams.
Explanation :
Law of conservation of mass : It states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.
This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
According to the law of conservation of mass,
Total mass of reactant side = Total mass of product side
Total mass of = Total mass of
As we are given :
Total mass of = 65.7 grams
So,
65.7 grams = Total mass of
Therefore, the total mass of carbon dioxide and water produced will be, 65.7 grams.