Answer:
Pentan_1,5_di-al
Explanation:
OHC-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CHO
This is Pentan_1,5_di-al
If we break this compound, we will observe that there is presence aldehyde group and hence the functional group "al". This aldehyde is bonded to carbon 1 and carbon 5 respectively.
Also the pentan is due to presence of 5 carbon atoms.
Therefore, the IUPAC name of this compound (OHC-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CHO) is Pentan_1,5_di-al
Answer:
Magnet with a positive and a negative pole
Explanation:
A great analogy to demonstrate what a polar molecule looks like is to imagine a magnet. A magnet has one positively charged end and one negatively charged end, two poles, that is.
Imagine that we have a magnet of a shape of a prism (water molecule has a bent shape). The two base vertices of the face of the triangle are positively charged, that's because hydrogen is less electronegative than oxygen and, hence, the two hydrogen atoms are partially positively charged in a water molecule.
Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen meaning it has a greater electron-withdrawing force, so electrons are closer to oxygen within the O-H bonds. Oxygen, as a result, becomes partially negatively charged, so it's our negative pole of the magnet.
CaCO₃ partially dissociates in water as Ca²⁺ and CO₃²⁻. The balanced equation is,
CaCO₃(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
Initial Y - -
Change -X +X +X
Equilibrium Y-X X X
Ksp for the CaCO₃(s) is 3.36 x 10⁻⁹ M²
Ksp = [Ca²⁺(aq)][CO₃²⁻(aq)]
3.36 x 10⁻⁹ M² = X * X
3.36 x 10⁻⁹ M² = X²
X = 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ M
Hence the solubility of CaCO₃(s) = 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ M
= 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ mol/L
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100 g mol⁻¹
Hence the solubility of CaCO₃ = 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ mol/L x 100 g mol⁻¹
= 5.79 x 10⁻³ g/L
2.83 days into hours = 2.83 x 24 = 67.92 hours
67.92 hours into minute = 67.92 x 60 = 4075.2 minutes
4075.2 minutes into seconds = 4075.2 x 60 = 244,512 seconds.
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