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Degger [83]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following statements would be the hypothesis most easily tested? a) Oak trees grow tallest between temperatures of

10 and 40 degrees Celsius. b) All organisms are made of cells c) An invertebrate is an animal without a backbone or an internal skeleton d) If life were to exist on another planet, that life would also be composed of carbon compounds.
Chemistry
1 answer:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: a) Oak trees grow tallest between temperatures of 10 and 40 degrees

Explanation:

This hypothesis is specific, can be tested (though perhaps not easily), and is well set up.

Hope this helps! :)

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To find the formula of a compound composed of iron and carbon monoxide, Fex(CO)y, the compound is burned in pure oxygen, an reac
Anarel [89]

Answer:

The empirical formula is: Fe(CO)₅

Explanation:

According the global reaction:

Feₓ(CO)y + O₂ → Fe₂O₃ + CO₂

You should calculate Fe₂O₃ and CO₂ moles, thus:

0,799 Fe₂O₃ grams  × \frac{1 mole}{159.69 Fe2O3 g} = 5,00×10⁻³ Fe₂O₃ moles

2,200 CO₂ grams  × \frac{1 mole}{44,01 CO2 g} = 5,00×10⁻²CO₂ moles

The ratio between Fe₂O₃ moles and CO₂ moles is 1:10. Thus ratio between x and y must be 1:5 because Fe₂O₃ has 2 irons but CO₂ has just one carbon.

Assuming the formula is Fe₁(CO)₅ the molecular weight is 195,9 g/mol. Thus:

1,959 Fe(CO)₅ grams  × \frac{1 mole}{195,9 Fe(CO)5 g} = 1,00×10⁻² Fe(CO)₅ moles

Thus, assuming 1,00×10⁻² moles as basis for calculation, the global reaction is:

1 Fe(CO)₅ + ¹³/₂O₂ → ¹/₂ Fe₂O₃ + 5 CO₂

With this balanced equation the moles produced have sense, thus, the empirical formula is: Fe(CO)₅

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
The volume of a sample of gas is 0.5 L and the pressure is 0.98 atm. The volume is increased to 1.0 L. Show the set
meriva

Given,

P1 = 0.98 atm

V1 = 0.5 L

V2 = 1.0 L

P2 = ?

Solution,

According to Boyle's Law,

P1V1 = P2V2

0.98 × 0.5 = 1.0 × P2

P2 = 0.98 × 0.5 × 1.0

P2 = 0.49 atm

Answer - The new pressure is 0.49 atm.

5 0
3 years ago
How many liters of 4.0 M NaOH solution will react with 1.2 mol H2SO4? (Remember to balance the equation.)
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

The answer is D. 0.60 L

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation including states of matter is;

H₂SO₄(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

More simple:

H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Now, we can see from this reaction equation that the mole ratio of NaOH to H2SO4 is 2:1

Number of moles of H2SO4 reacted = 1.2 moles

Hence;

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H2SO4

x moles of NaOH reacts with 1.2 moles of H2SO4

x = 2 * 1.2/1 = 2.4 moles of NaOH

Recall that;

Number of moles = Concentration * Volume

Volume = number of moles/concentration

Volume of NaOH  is obtained from;

Volume = 2.4 moles/ 4.0 M

Volume =  0.60 L

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An aqueous solution of potassium sulfate (K2SO4) has a freezing point of -2.24
iragen [17]
An aqueous solution of potassium sulfate exhibits colligative properties. Colligative properties are properties that depends on the concentration of a substance in a solution. These properties are freezing point depression, vapor pressure lowering, osmotic pressure and boiling point elevation. For this problem we use the concept of freezing point depression since we are given the freezing point of the solution. Freezing point depression is as:
 
ΔT = -k(f) x m x i
-2.24 - 0 = -1.86 x m x 3
<span>m = 0.4014

Thus, the molality of the solution is 0.4014.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Balance this equation Hgo —&gt; Hg + O2
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

2Hgo —>2Hg + O2

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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