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Alborosie
3 years ago
7

An unknown element, x, reacts with rubidium to form the compound rb2x. in other compounds this element also can accommodate up t

o 12 electrons rather than the usual octet. what element could x be?
Chemistry
1 answer:
SVETLANKA909090 [29]3 years ago
6 0

There are few elements that can form 12 electron rather than the usual 8. Therefore these are the possible answers:

Sulfur = 2Na + S --> Na2S <span>
Selenium = 2Na + Se --> Na2Se 
<span>Tellurium = 2Na + Te --> Na2Te</span></span>

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Since we already have the balanced equation, we know that the ratio between Na:Na_{2}O is 4:2 respectively.

So then we can set up a proportion to find the number of moles produced when 2.90 moles of Na react completely:

\frac{4mol_{Na}}{2mol_{Na_{2}O}} =\frac{2.90mol_{Na}}{xmol_{Na_{2}O}}

Then we cross multiply and solve for x:

4x=5.8

x=1.45

Therefore, we know that when 2.90 moles of Na react completely, there are 1.45 moles of Na_{2}O that are produced.

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3 years ago
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Elena-2011 [213]
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i cba to work the rest out but the most reasonable answer is 0.24 mol however if you need to use working outs, use the formula i provided earlier
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