Identify the type of bonding within each substance. Co ( s ) ionic covalent metallic CoCl 2 ( s ) covalent ionic metallic CCl 4
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The picture of correct answer is attached it is the second one from the left since it has 5 electrons in outermost shell so it can share 3 electrons to complete the octet rule, while first one contains only one electron in outermost shell so it easier to be lost, third one has 8 electrons so it has complete valence shell and last one with only two electrons in outermost shell so it is easier to lose these two electrons.
from 5 to 7 electrons on outermost shell can form covalent bond
from 5 to 7 electrons on outermost shell can form covalent bond
After ion exchange with zeolite in water filter to remove calcium by substitute natrium ion with calcium ion, the weight of zeolite become 1.9578 kg.
ion exchange calculation can be done by using basic stoichiometry if we know how the reaction of the ion exchange. In this case where zeolite with natrium ion will be exchanged with calcium. The reaction of exchange will be like this:
⇒
Calculate the molecule weight of both zeolite
Atomic weight data:
Na = 23 gram/mole
Si = 28 gram/mole
Al = 27 gram/mole
O = 16 gram/mole
Ca = 40 gram/mole
Molecule weight
= 142 gram/mole
= 278 gram/mole
Calculate mole from 2kg of zeolite with natrium :
2000 gram/ 142 = 14.0845 mole
Based on the stoichiometry, we got the mole of zeolite with calcium:
14.0845 mole x 1/2 = 7.0423 mole
Weight of zeolite after the ion exchanged with calcium:
7.0423 mole x 278 = 1957.8 gram = 1.9578 kg
Learn more about ion exchange here: brainly.com/question/28203551
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