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3 years ago

What process in the carbon cycle takes carbon out of air?

1 answer:

7 0

It is photosynthesis

photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct, hope it helps

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A cylinder, with a piston pressing down with a constant pressure, is filled with 1.90 moles of a gas (n1),

Alexandra [31]

Answer:

31.58 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial mole (n₁) of gas = 1.90 moles

Initial volume (V₁) = 40 L

Final mole (n₂) = 1.90 – 0.40 = 1.5 moles

Final volume (V₂) =.?

The final volume of the gas can be obtained as follow;

V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂

40 / 1.9 = V₂ / 1.5

Cross multiply

1.9 × V₂ = 40 × 1.5

1.9 × V₂ = 60

Divide both side by 1.9

V₂ = 60 / 1.9

V₂ = 31.58 L

Thus, the final volume of the gas is 31.58 L

7 0

3 years ago

A gas that has a volume of 28 liters, a temperature of 45C, And an unknown pressure has its volume increased to 34 liters and it

patriot [66]

Answer:

P1 = 2.5ATM

Explanation:

V1 = 28L

T1 = 45°C = (45 + 273.15)K = 318.15K

V2 = 34L

T2 = 35°C = (35 + 273.15)K = 308.15K

P1 = ?

P2 = 2ATM

applying combined gas equation,

P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2

P1*V1*T2 = P2*V2*T1

Solving for P1

P1 = P2*V2*T1 / V1*T2

P1 = (2.0 * 34 * 318.15) / (28 * 308.15)

P1 = 21634.2 / 8628.2

P1 = 2.5ATM

The initial pressure was 2.5ATM

3 0

3 years ago

In reading a line drawing, how do you know where atoms of these elements are in the structure if they are missing from the drawi

Tanya [424]

Answer:

The atoms of an element are represented in a chemical line drawing with its chemical formula.

Explanation:

chemical structural drawing helps to represent the pattern for which an element is formed. Chemical elements are made up of atoms that represent their single state.

The line drawing is made up of lines (representing the chemical bond between atoms) and the atoms or various atoms that make up the element.

7 0

3 years ago

A 5.325g sample of methyl benzoate, a compound in perfumes , was found to contain 3.758 g of carbon, 0.316 g of hydrogen, and 1.

Alexxandr [17]

Answer: The empirical and molecular formula of the compound is $C_4H_4O$ and $C_8H_8O_2$ respectively

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of C = 3.758 g

Mass of H = 0.316 g

Mass of O = 1.251 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{3.758g}{12g/mole}=0.313moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.316g}{1g/mole}=0.316moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{1.251g}{16g/mole}=0.078moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.078 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{0.313}{0.078}=4.01\approx 4$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{0.316}{0.078}=4.05\approx 4$

For Oxygen = $\frac{0.078}{0.078}=1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 4 : 4 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is $C_4H_4O$

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}$

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 130 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 68 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$n=\frac{130g/mol}{68g/mol}=1.9\approx 2$

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

$C_{(2\times 4)}H_{(2\times 4)}O_{(2\times 2)}=C_8H_8O_2$

Hence, the empirical and molecular formula of the compound is $C_4H_4O$ and $C_8H_8O_2$ respectively

4 0

3 years ago

Why does inhaled air need to be warmed filtered and moistened?

bearhunter [10]

The body has to do this to make sure and or to prevent damage to the delicate tissues that form the Respiratory System. This is important because Your body's organs, such as your heart and brain, need oxygen-rich blood to work well. (if it gets damaged by the Cold/Dry air you breath in on a daily)Respiratory failure also can occur if your lungs can't properly remove carbon dioxide (a waste gas) from your blood. Too much carbon dioxide in your blood can harm your body's organs.

Hopefully i helped ^.^ please mark brainly if its a possibility~

4 0

3 years ago