Answer:
- Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
- Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
- As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Explanation:
The <em>electron configuration</em> indicates the way the electrons of an atom or ion are structured.<u> In the case of cations</u>, by knowing the electronic configuration of the atom (which is neutral), we can find out the cations' configuration by substracting <em>n</em> outermost electrons, where <em>n</em> is the charge of the cation.
Mg⁰ ⇒ [Ne] 3s² = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s². Thus
Mg⁺² ⇒ [Ne] = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
In a similar fashion, the answers are:
Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
K⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
Al³⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Answer:
The structures of all isomeric alcohols of molecular formula C5H12O along with their IUPAC names are as shown.
Their classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols are -
1-pentanol -
2-pentanol -
3-pentanol
2-methylbutan-1-ol
2-methylbutan-2-ol
3-methylbutan-2-ol
3-methylbutan-1-ol
2,2-dimethylpropanol
The statement that describes the chemical reaction is D chlorine gas reacts with potassium bromide to form potassium chloride in solution and liquid bromide<span>. The symbol "Cl" represents chlorine. The symbols in the brackets show the physical state of the substance, (g) is gaseous, (s) is solid, (aq) is aqueous and (l) is liquid.</span>
<span>4.50, 9.00, 36.00
First, count the number of atoms of each element in a single molecule of Mg(ClO4)2.
Mg = 1 atom
Cl = 1 * 2 = 2 atoms
O = 4 * 2 = 8 atoms
Now multiply the number of atoms of each element per molecule of the compound by the number of moles of the compound. So
Mg = 1 * 4.50 = 4.50
Cl = 2 * 4.50 = 9.00
O = 8 * 4.50 = 36.00
So the answer is
4.50, 9.00, 36.00</span>
Explanation:
Lead(II) phosphate is an ionic compound with chemical formula Pb3(PO4)2. Lead(II) phosphate is a long-lived electronically neutral reagent chemical.[1] Despite limited tests on humans, it has been identified as a carcinogen based on tests on animals conducted by the EPA.[2] Lead(II) phosphate appears as hexagonal, colorless crystals or as a white powder. Lead(II) phosphate is insoluble in water and alcohol but soluble in Nitric acid (HNO3) and has fixed alkali hydroxides. When lead(II) phosphate is heated for decomposition it emits very toxic fumes containing Lead (Pb) and POx.[3]
