The correct answer to the question is : D) 352.6 m/s.
CALCULATION :
As per the question, the temperature is increased from 30 degree celsius to 36 degree celsius.
We are asked to calculate the velocity of sound at 36 degree celsius.
Velocity of sound is dependent on temperature. More is the temperature, more is velocity of sound.
The velocity at this temperature is calculated as -
V = 331 + 0.6T m/s
= 331 + 0.6 × 36 m/s
= 331 + 21.6 m/s
= 352.6 m/s.
Here, T denotes the temperature of the surrounding.
Hence, velocity of the sound will be 352.6 m/s.
Answer:
The minimum value of width for first minima is λ
The minimum value of width for 50 minima is 50λ
The minimum value of width for 1000 minima is 1000λ
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength = λ
For D to be small,
We need to calculate the minimum width
Using formula of minimum width


Where, D = width of slit
= wavelength
Put the value into the formula

Here,
should be maximum.
So. maximum value of
is 1
Put the value into the formula


(b). If the minimum number is 50
Then, the width is


(c). If the minimum number is 1000
Then, the width is


Hence, The minimum value of width for first minima is λ
The minimum value of width for 50 minima is 50λ
The minimum value of width for 1000 minima is 1000λ
The era after the KT event occurred
Archimedes found a piece of gold and a piece of silver with exactly the same mass. He dropped the gold into a bowl filled to the brim with water and measured the volume of water that spilled out. Then he did the same thing with the piece of solver. Although both metals had the same mass, the silver gad a larger volume; therefore, it displaced more water than the gold did. That's because the silver was less dense than gold. Afterwards he applied the same method to the crown for the king he served who had got a new crown from a jeweler who gave it to him. Archimedes found a piece of pure gold that had the same mass as the crown. He placed the pure gold chuck and the crown in water, one at a time. The crown displaced more water the piece of gold. Therefore, its density was less than pure gold.