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ioda
3 years ago
7

What substances are used up during photosynthesis

Chemistry
1 answer:
Solnce55 [7]3 years ago
7 0
<h2>HELLO THERE!</h2><h2>I HOPE MY ANSWER WILL HELP YOU :)</h2>

Answer:

1) In photosynthesis, energy from light is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

2) For 6 carbon dioxide and 6 water molecules, 1 glucose molecule and 6 oxygen molecules are produced.

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The ammonia molecule in the diagram has the observed bond orientation because ...
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.

Explanation:

The shape and the bond orientation of molecules and ions are both explained by the valences shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR).

Ammonia, NH_3, is a molecule which contains three N-H bonds, as well as one lone pair on nitrogen. According to the VSEPR theory, molecules try to acquire a shape which would minimize the repulsion exhibited by the electron clouds present, that is, between the bonding (shared in a bond) and non-bonding (lone pair) electrons.

In VSEPR, our main step is to calculate the steric number, this is the sum of the number of bonds (ignoring the multiplicity of any bond) and the lone pairs on a central atom. In ammonia, we have 3 bonds and 1 lone pair, totaling to a steric number of 4. A steric number of 4 without any lone pairs on a central atom and just bonds would yield a tetrahedral shape with bond angles of 109.5^o.

Now, in this case, since we have a lone pair instead of a bond, it is repelling stronger decreasing the bond angles to about 107^o.

The greater the number of lone pairs, the lower the angle becomes.

To summarize:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.
3 0
3 years ago
Use the equation to determine what mass of FeS must react to form 326 g of FeCl2.
iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

We need 226 grams of FeS

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of FeCl2 = 326 grams

Molar mass FeCl2 = 126.75 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

FeS + 2 HCl → H2S + FeCl2

Step 3: Calculate moles FeCl2

Moles FeCl2 = 326 grams / 126.75 grams

Moles FeCl2 = 2.57 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles FeS needed

For 1 mol H2S and 1 mol FeCl2 produced, we need 1 mol FeS and 2 moles HCl

For 2.57 moles FeCl2 we need 2.57 moles FeS

Step 5: Calculate mass FeS

Mass FeS = 2.57 moles * 87.92 g/mol

Mass FeS = 226 grams FeS

We need 226 grams of FeS

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pH during the titration of 30.00 mL of 0.1000 M HCOOH(aq) with 0.1000 M NaOH(aq) after 29.3 mL of the base have be
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

3.336.

Explanation:

<em>Herein, the no. of millimoles of the acid (HCOOH) is more than that of the base (NaOH).</em>

<em />

So, <em>concentration of excess acid = [(NV)acid - (NV)base]/V total</em> = [(30.0 mL)(0.1 M) - (29.3 mL)(0.1 M)]/(59.3 mL) = <em>1.18 x 10⁻³ M.</em>

<em></em>

<em> For weak acids; [H⁺] = √Ka.C</em> = √(1.8 x 10⁻⁴)(1.18 x 10⁻³ M) = <em>4.61 x 10⁻⁴ M.</em>

∵ pH = - log[H⁺].

<em>∴ pH = - log(4.61 x 10⁻⁴) = 3.336.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Is it possible to make CD without plastic? why or why not?
Kisachek [45]
I think it is not possible to make cd without plastic . because except plastic no other material is so durable for making cd.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which would have a stronger attraction to the nucleus, the outer electrons of a carbon atom, or the outer electrons of an oxygen
Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer: Outer electrons because they revolve around the nucleus and can be multiple more than one

Explanation:

Hope it helps you you

7 0
3 years ago
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