Answer is: <span>negative beta decay.
</span>
Nuclear reaction: ¹⁴C → ¹⁴N + e⁻ + νe (electron antineutrino).
<span>In beta minus decay (atomic number Z is increased
by one, from 6 in carbon to 7 in nitrogen) neutron is converted to a proton and
an electron and an electron antineutrino.
</span><span>Beta decay is radioactive decay in which a beta
ray and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic nucleus.</span>
We know that organisms inherit their traits from their parents, and these traits are a combination of the traits their parents possessed. Therefore, by using a pedigree to map the ancestry of an organism, we may evaluate the propagation of a specific trait through the organism's family. An example of this is when people are assessed for the risk of diseases like breast cancer and sickle cell anemia.
Answer:
1. solid, 2.liquid, 3.gas.