Dividing, $N$ , the number of atoms by the Avogadro constant, $N_A \approx 6.023 \times 10^{23} \; \rm mol^{-1}$ , would give the number of moles of atoms in this sample:

$\begin{aligned} n &= \frac{N}{N_{A}} \\ &\approx \frac{2.241 \times 10^{21}}{6.023 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}} \approx 3.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol \end{aligned}$ .

The mass of that many atom is $m = 0.4272\; \rm g$ . Estimate the average mass of one mole of atoms in this sample:

$\begin{aligned}M &= \frac{m}{n} \\ &\approx \frac{0.4272\; \rm g}{3.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol} \approx 114.82\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}$ .

The average mass of one mole of atoms of an element ( $114.82\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}$ in this example) is numerically equal to the average atomic mass of that element. Refer to a modern periodic table and look for the element with average atomic mass $114.82$ . Indium, $\rm In$ , is the closest match.

5 0

3 years ago

Look at the position of Location 1, Location 2, and Location 3 in this picture. Simple diagram of a lake represented by a wavy c

alexgriva [62]

Answer: Location 3 is warmer than location 2 and 1

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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