Answer:
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Explanation:
because ouytermost shell contains two electrons
calcium is in group 2 so its valency is two valency is the number of outer shelll electrons it needs to have an stable outer shell . it needs 2 more .
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Matter as applied to chemical reactions says that matter is neither created nor distroyed, only changed in form. This implies that the mass of substances going into a reaction process must equal the mass of products generated during the reaction process.
Empirically,
∑ mass reactants = ∑ mass products
One can test this idea after balancing a chemical equation by determining the sum of formula weights of reactants and products; then compare. If reaction was properly balanced, the total mass reactants = total mass of products.
Example:
Combustion of Methane => CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) => CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)
Equation Weights => 16amu + 64amu <=> 44amu + 36amu
Mass Reactants = Mass Products => 80amu <=> 80amu.
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*amu = atomic mass units => sum of atomic weights of elements
Answer:
the study that deals with the structure of matter and how fundemantal constituets of the universe interact
The main pieces of evidence that an exothermic reaction has occurred is an increase in temperature due to the release of energy, a release of energy in the form of light, or a release of gas.
Answer:
Oceanic & Continental Plates
The oceanic plate is denser and sinks due to its lower buoyancy. It's sucked into the asthenosphere and is melted deeper into the Earth, called a subduction zone. The continental plate is less dense and floats over the top of it since it is more buoyant