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Luba_88 [7]
2 years ago
7

In 1909, Ernest Rutherford performed an experiment to explore the atomic structure. In his experiment, he projected high-speed α

‎ particles onto a thin gold foil. He found that all α‎ particles did not follow the same path. Most of the particles passed through the foil without any scattering, implying that most of the space in an atom is empty. Some particles were scattered at a large angle, and very few of them scattered back in the direction from which they had come. Based on these observations, Rutherford proposed an atomic model, which is known as Rutherford’s atomic model.
O True
O False
Chemistry
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In 1909 Ernest Rutherford proposed to Geiger and Marsden to conduct an experiment in which they would have to launch alpha particles from a radioactive source against a gold foil a few atoms thick.

The aim of the experiment was to corroborate Rutherford's idea that the particles would pass through the metal foil with little deviation.

Rutherford's interpretation of the experimental results gave rise to a new atomic model, and concluded that the mass of the atom was concentrated in a small region of positive charges that impeded the passage of alpha particles. He suggested a new model in which the atom had a nucleus or center in which the mass and the positive charge are concentrated, and that in the extra nuclear zone are the negatively charged electrons.

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ompare your TLC analysis with the results of the column chromatography. More polar molecules move more slowly through silica tha
Assoli18 [71]

Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.

Explanation:

Biphenyl is a aromatic hydrocarbon and it is a nonpolar molecule.

Methyl Orange is a organic compound with a -SO₃⁻Na⁺ polar functional group which will induce a high polarity in the compound.

You may find the chemical structures of both molecules in the attached picture.

Column chromatography, which use as stationary phase silica gel, is a good technique for separation of the Methyl Orange from Biphenyl.

Being a non-polar molecule,  Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.

To separate them you use a appropriate solvent as eluent, as exemple chloroform, and Biphenyl will elute first from the column and after that, as a separate phase, Methyl Orange will elute thus separating them.

Learn more about:

chromatography

brainly.com/question/10296715

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
It takes much less energy to change the temperature of oil than it does to change the temperature of water
Andrew [12]

Answer:

i think so

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Which ionic compound is the most likely to dissolve in water?
lbvjy [14]
The ionic compound is CaSO4
3 0
3 years ago
How man grams of cl2 are consumed to produce 12.0 g of KCl
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

5.71 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 K + Cl₂ ⇒ 2 KCl

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 12.0 g of KCl

The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

12.0 g × 1 mol/74.55 g = 0.161 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cl₂ needed to produce 0.161 moles of KCl

The molar ratio of Cl₂ to KCl is 1:2. The moles of Cl₂ needed are 1/2 × 0.161 mol = 0.0805 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0805 moles of Cl₂

The molar mass of Cl₂ is 70.91 g/mol.

0.0805 mol × 70.91 g/mol = 5.71 g

8 0
3 years ago
How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 100g of aluminum from 30 C to 150 C
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

Q = 10.8 KJ

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al= 100g

Initial temperature = 30°C

Final temperature = 150°C

Heat required = ?

Solution:

Specific heat of Al = 0.90 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 150°C - 30°C

ΔT = 120°C

Q = 100g×0.90 J/g.°C× 120°C

Q = 10800 J       (10800j×1KJ/1000 j)

Q = 10.8 KJ

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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