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3 years ago

Calculate the mass percent composition of sulfur in Al2(SO4)3.

1 answer:

6 0

The molar mass of aluminum sulftae is 342.14 g/mol.

Since the subscript shows that there are 3 sulfurs within the substance, the total mass of sulfur is 96.21g/mol

Now take the mass of the sulfur and divide it by the molar mass of aluminum sulfate, then multiply by 100:
(96.21/342.15)(100) = 28.1% mass composition of sulfate

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How much energy is needed to raise the temperature of 125g of water from 25.0oC to 35.0oC? The specific heat of water is 4.184

Anvisha [2.4K]

Hello!

To find the amount of energy need to raise the temperature of 125 grams of water from 25.0° C to 35.0° C, we will need to use the formula: q = mcΔt.

In this formula, q is the heat absorbed, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and Δt is the change in temperature, which is found by final temperature minus the initial temperature.

Firstly, we can find the change in temperature. We are given the initial temperature, which is 25.0° C and the final temperature, which is 35.0° C. It is found by subtract the final temperature from the initial temperature.

35.0° C - 25.0° C = 10.0° C

We are also given the specific heat and the grams of water. With that, we can substitute the given values into the equation and multiply.

q = 125 g × 4.184 J/g °C × 10.0° C

q = 523 J/°C × 10.0° C

q = 5230 J

Therefore, it will take 5230 joules (J) to raise the temperature of the water.

6 0

3 years ago

1. What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction that takes place between bromine and sodium iodine?

barxatty [35]

1 is B (Just remember to have the same number of atoms on both sides)
2 is B (A precipitate is a solid forming from 2 liquids)

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the standard entropy of vaporization of ethanol at its boiling point, 352 K. The standard molar enthalpy of vaporizati

Korvikt [17]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) +115 J/mol.K

Explanation :

Formula used :

$\Delta S=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{T_b}$

where,

$\Delta S$ = change in entropy

$\Delta H_{vap}$ = change in enthalpy of vaporization = 40.5 kJ/mol

$T_b$ = boiling point temperature = 352 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$\Delta S=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{T_b}$

$\Delta S=\frac{40.5kJ/mol}{352K}$

$\Delta S=115J/mol.K$

Therefore, the standard entropy of vaporization of ethanol at its boiling point is +115 J/mol.K

8 0

3 years ago

What 3 categories are elements divided

cricket20 [7]

Classification of the Elements. The next thing in our review is to classify the elements into three groups. These three groups are: metals, nonmetals, and inert gases. Let's look at where these groups are located on the periodic table and correlate them with the ability to lose and gain electrons.

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3 years ago

Define an Arrhenius base and describe properties of bases. Use an example to explain how an Arrhenius base will behave in water.

frozen [14]

An Arrhenius base is a molecule that when dissolved in water will break down to yield an $OH^-$ or hydroxide ion in solution.

<h3>What is Arrhenius base?</h3>

An Arrhenius base is a compound that increases the $OH^-$ ion concentration in aqueous solution.

An Arrhenius base is a substance that, when dissolved in an aqueous solution, increases the concentration of hydroxide, or , $OH^-$ ions in the solution.

Bases Properties

Arrhenius bases that are soluble in water can conduct electricity.

Bases often have a bitter taste and are found in foods less frequently than acids. Many bases, like soaps, are slippery to the touch.

Bases also change the colour of indicators. Red litmus turns blue in the presence of a base (see figure below), while phenolphthalein turns pink.

Some bases react with metals to produce hydrogen gas.

Acids (pH < 7.0) react with bases (pH > 7.0) to produce a salt and water. When equal moles of an acid and a base are combined, the acid is neutralized by the base. The resulting mixture will have a more neutral pH.

An Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons. In other words, it increases the number of $H^+$ ions in the water. In contrast, an Arrhenius base dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions $OH^-$ .

Example, sodium hydroxide, is added to an aqueous solution. NaOH dissociates into sodium, $Na^+$ , and hydroxide, $OH^-$ ions.

Learn more about the Arrhenius bases here:

https://brainly.in/question/8273595

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8 0

2 years ago