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4 years ago

How are the elements within a row different?

Chemistry

2 answers:

NikAS [45]4 years ago

6 0

Answer:

answer is b

Explanation:

All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells. Each next element in a period has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor

Makovka662 [10]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

It’s A they have different number of balance electrons

Explanation:

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If 20 grams of N2 react completely with H2 , how many moles of NH3 are produced? Show Work

Maslowich

This is the balanced eq
N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3
first you need to find mole of N2 by using
mol = mass ÷ molar mass.
mol N2= 20g ÷ (14.01×2)g/mol
=0.7138mol
then look at the coefficient between H2 and NH3.
it is N2:NH3
1:2
0.7138:0.7138×2
0.7138:1.4276 moles
moles of NH3 = 1.4276 moles

5 0

4 years ago

Why is iron described as an element

Harrizon [31]

Iron is a type of element because iron is metal and metal is also a mineral
Hoped this helped

5 0

4 years ago

Identify the number and kinds of atoms present in a molecule of each compound. caffeine c8h10n4o2 iron iii sulfate fe2(so4)3

finlep [7]

This problem is very easy to answer. You simply have to look at the subscripts of each element of the compound.

1. For caffeine, which has a molecular formula of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂, it contains 8 atoms of Carbon, 10 atoms of Hydrogen, 4 atoms of Nitrogen and 2 atoms of Oxygen.

2. For Iron(III) Sulfate, which has a molecular formula of Fe₂(SO₄)₃, it contains 2 atoms of Iron, 3 atoms of Sulfur, and 12 atoms of Oxygen.

6 0

4 years ago

Under standard-state conditions, which of the following species is the best reducing agent? a. Ag+ b. Pb c. H2 d. Ag e. Mg2+

eimsori [14]

Answer: The correct answer is Option b.

Explanation:

Reducing agents are defined as the agents which help the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. They undergo oxidation reaction.

$X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-$

For determination of reducing agents, we will look at the oxidation potentials of the substance. Oxidation potentials can be determined by reversing the standard reduction potentials.

For the given options:

Option a: $Ag^+$

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +1 is the most stable oxidation state of silver.

Option b: $Pb$

This metal can easily get oxidized to $Pb^{2+}$ ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.13 V

$Pb\rightarrow Pb^{2+}+2e^-;E^o_{(Pb/Pb^{2+})}=+0.13V$

Option c: $H_2$

This metal can easily get oxidized to $H^{+}$ ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.0 V

$H_2\rightarrow 2H^++2e^-;E^o_{(H_2/H^{+})}=0.0V$

Option d: $Ag$

This metal can easily get oxidized to $Ag^{+}$ ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is -0.80 V

$Ag\rightarrow Ag^{+}+e^-;E^o_{(Ag/Ag^{+})}=-0.80V$

Option e: $Mg^{2+}$

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +2 is the most stable oxidation state of magnesium.

By looking at the standard oxidation potential of the substances, the substance having highest positive $E^o$ potential will always get oxidized and will undergo oxidation reaction. Thus, considered as strong reducing agent.

From the above values, the correct answer is Option b.

8 0

3 years ago

What is 8.3 x 10^4 in standard form

seraphim [82]

Explanation:

83,000 is 8.3x10^4 in standard form

when it's a positive move decimal to the right as many as exponent say

if it's negative move decimal to left and and zeros till you move what exponent says

8 0

3 years ago