The new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
Given,
P₁ = 1.5 atm
V₁ = 40 L = 40,000 mL
V₂ = 10 mL
To calculate,
P₂ =?
Boyle's law is applied here.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, a gas's volume changes inversely with applied pressure.
PV = constant
Therefore,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Put the above values in the equation,
1.5 × 40,000 = P₂ × 10
P₂ = 1.5 × 4000
P₂ = 6000 atm
Therefore, the new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.
Learn more about Boyle's law here:
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Sodium has a lower ionization energy than magnesium describes why sodium reacts vigorously than magnesium chloride.
<h3>Why is sodium more reactive than magnesium?</h3>
- Sodium is more reactive than magnesium because it has the ability to easily lose electron, hence have lower ionization energy.
- Sodium belong to group one on the periodic table and they are called akali metal while magnesium belong to group two on the periodic table and they are called alkali Earth metal.
- Sodium and magnesium belong to the in the 3rd period. Iin the outermost energy level sodium has one electron but magnesium has 2 electrons. Therefore, there is more attraction abetween the nucleus and electrons in magnesium than that of sodium.
Therefore, sodium is more reactive than magnesium chloride because of lower ionization energy.
For more details on sodium reactivity, check the link below.
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Answer:
Atoms making liquids have less attraction than solids, but more than gases
Explanation:
The attraction between atoms in different molecules in a solid is very strong due to strong intermolecular forces present in a solid. However, such intermolecular forces are weaker in liquids than in solids.
This implies that the solid has higher intermolecular forces of attraction compared to gases and liquids. Based on the negligible degree of intermolecular forces between them, a gas has the weakest intermolecular forces hence the atom has very minimal interaction between them.
Answer:
Por favor,no ponga exactamente lo que pongo,Trate de parafrasear.
La espectroscopia es el estudio de la interacción entre la materia y la radiación electromagnética en función de la longitud de onda o frecuencia de la radiación. La espectroscopia puede ser muy útil para ayudar a los científicos a comprender cómo un objeto como un agujero negro, una estrella de neutrones o una galaxia activa produce luz, qué tan rápido se mueve y de qué elementos está compuesto. Se pueden producir espectros para cualquier energía de la luz, desde ondas de radio de baja energía hasta rayos gamma de muy alta energía.
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