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arlik [135]
2 years ago
7

A gas has a pressure of 500.0 Torr at 35.0 °C. What is the temperature at standard pressure?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleks04 [339]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

466.65 K

Explanation:

Using the formula of  Pressure law,

P/T = P'/T'.................... Equation 1

Where P = Intial pressure of gas, T = Initial temperature of gas, P' = Final pressure of gas, T' = Final temperature of gas.

make T' The subeject of equation 1

T' = (P'T)/P................... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 500 Torr = (500×133.322) N/m² = 66661 N/m², T = 35°C = (35+273) = 308 K, P' = 101000 N/m²( Standard pressure)

Substitute these values into equation 2

T' = (101000×308)/66661

T' = 466.65 K

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How many milliliters of C5H8 can be made from 366 mL C5H12 ?
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The number of Ml  of C₅H₈  that can  be  made  from 366  ml  C₅H₁₂  is 314.7 ml  of C₅H₈


  <u><em>calculation</em></u>

 step  1: write  the  equation for  formation of C₅H₈

C₅H₁₂  →  C₅H₈  + 2 H₂

Step 2: find the mass of C₅H₁₂

mass = density × volume

= 0.620 g/ml × 366 ml =226.92 g

Step 3: find moles  Of  C₅H₁₂

moles  = mass÷  molar mass

from periodic table the  molar mass of  C₅H₁₂ = (12 x5) +(  1 x12) = 72 g/mol

moles = 226.92 g÷ 72 g/mol =3.152 moles

Step 4: use the  mole ratio  to determine the  moles of C₅H₈

C₅H₁₂:C₅H₈  is 1:1  from equation above

Therefore the  moles of C₅H₈  is also = 3.152  moles

Step 5: find the mass  of C₅H₈

mass = moles x molar mass

from periodic table the  molar mass of C₅H₈ = (12 x5) +( 1 x8) = 68 g/mol

= 3.152  moles x 68 g/mol = 214.34 g

Step 6: find Ml of  C₅H₈

=mass / density

= 214.34 g/0.681 g/ml = 314.7 ml



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