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qaws [65]
3 years ago
14

A student analyze two diagrams of a nitrogen atom. both diagram shows seven protons in the nucleus, but the number of neutrons d

ifferered. what are two nitrogen atoms?
(A) electrons
(B) isotopes
(C) covalent bonds
(D) ionic bonds
Chemistry
1 answer:
lidiya [134]3 years ago
7 0
B. Isotopes
The isotope of an element have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
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when 10.00 g of phosphorus reacts with oxygen, it produces 17.77 g of a phosphorus oxide. This phosphorus oxide was found to hav
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

Molecular formula = P₄O₆

Explanation:

P(s)         +        O₂(g)------------------------------------⇒ PₓOₙ (g)

10g                     (17.77-10)g                                    17.77g

10g                        7.77g                                          17.77g  (gramme ratio)

The molecular mass of Phosphorus  (P) = 31g/mole

The molecular mass of Oxygen atom (O) = 16g/mole

Mole ratio is given by:

P              :             O

10/31                    7.77/16

0.3226       :         0.4856                Mole ratio---------------------------- (1)

Divide (1)  through by 0.3226

 1                 :        1.5-------------------------------------------- (2)

From  (2), the empirical formula for Phosphorus oxide :

Empirical formula = P₁O₁.₅

                               =  PO₁.₅

The molecular formula can be calculated from below:

Since the molecular formula is a multiple of the empirical formula we have

Molecular formula = (PO₁.₅)ₙ----------------------------------- (3)

Since we are given the molecular mass of the oxide formed, we have:

(PO₁.₅)ₙ = 220-----------------------------(4)

[31 + (16 x 1.5)] x n = 220

[31 + 24]n = 220

55n =220

n = 4

Substituting into (3), we have :

Molecular formula = (PO₁.₅)₄

                               = P₄O₆

8 0
3 years ago
Some molecules in air contain .<br> Explain how atoms from the air can become part of human cells
Tcecarenko [31]

The atoms in air are combined with oxygen present in the air and when we inhale the air, oxygen is moved into the body then atoms in oxygen are carried by red blood cells the blood is pumped to the lungs and when oxygen is transported to the body organ, the atoms in lungs become the part of human cells.

5 0
2 years ago
Does pb(no3)2 + Na3(PO4) = Pb3(PO4)2 + Na(NO3) have a precipitate?
ipn [44]

Answer:

Yes, Pb3(PO4)2.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given balanced chemical reaction, it is possible to use the attached solubility series, it is possible to see that NaNO3 is soluble for the Na^+ and NO3^- ions intercept but insoluble for the Pb^3+ and PO4^2- when intercepting these two. In such a way, we infer that such reaction forms a precipitate of Pb3(PO4)2, lead (II) phosphate.

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
- Explain how ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and metallic bonds each form and how.
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:  -Ionic bonds form when one atom provides electrons to another atom. Covalent Bonds: Covalent bonds form when two atom shares their valence electrons. Metallic Bonds: Metallic bonds form when a variable number of atoms share a variable number of electrons in a metal lattice.

-Covalent Bonds.

Covalent Compounds. Contain no metals and no ions. Covalent compounds contain nonmetals only.

Example:

Ionic Compounds. A metal with a non-metal. Doesn't use prefixes for naming. Name the metal and change the nonmetal ending to -ide.

Explanation: Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals. An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions.

6 0
2 years ago
HNO3 + H2SO4 + NO
77julia77 [94]

Explanation:

The two half equations are;

3e + HNO3 → NO

S→ H2SO4 + 6e

When balancing half equations, we have to make sure the number of electrons gained is equal to the number of electrons lost.

<em>Which factor will you use for the top equation?</em>

We multiply by 2 to make the number of electrons =  6e

<em>Which factor will you use for the bottom equation?</em>

We multiply by 1 to make the number of electrons = 6e

3 0
2 years ago
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