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ANTONII [103]
3 years ago
5

A compound has the empirical formula chcl. a 256 ml flask, at 373 k and 750. torr, contains 0.800 g of the gaseous compound. giv

e the molecular formula. (type your answer using the format ch4 for ch4.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
valentinak56 [21]3 years ago
3 0
From the <span>ideal gas law,
n = PV / RT
n= moles = W / M
W= weight
M = molar mass

So, W / M = PV /RT
=> M = WRT / PV
We got above the formula for molar mass.

Now, put the appropriate values.

W= 0.8 g 
R=0.0821 atm / K-mol
T= 373 K
V= 256mL = 0.256 L 
P = 750 torr =  750 / 760 = 0.987 atm

After putting these values and calculating the value of M, we get :

M  = 97 g / mol

Now, </span>Assuming the molecular formula is (CHCl)_n

So, molar mass = n × <span>(12.01 + 1.01 + <span>35.45)

equate it with 97.

We get the value of n then:
</span></span>n×<span>(12.01 + 1.01 + 35.45) = 97

n = 2

Means molecular formula is </span>C_2H_2Cl_2<span>
</span>
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Mrs. Borunda has a sample of oxygen gas that occupies a volume of 600 L at 400 atm pressure. What will the pressure be if she in
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

P₂ = 300 atm

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 600 L

Initial pressure, P₁ = 400 atm

We need to find the pressure if the volume is 800 L.

We know that the relation between pressure and volume is given by :

P\propto \dfrac{1}{V}\\\\\dfrac{P_1}{P_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{600\times 400}{800}\\\\P_2=300\ atm

So, the new pressure is equal to 300 atm.

5 0
3 years ago
What correctly identifies the charge of an atom? <br><br> 2<br> -1<br> 0<br> 1
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

0

Explanation:

A neutral atom will have a charge of zero.

4 0
3 years ago
g, Assuming the precipitate is totally insoluble in water, which aqueous ions will be present in the solution (collected in the
Allushta [10]

Answer:

Cl⁻, Na⁺, OH⁻

Explanation:

The titration is:

CuCl₂(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2 NaCl(aq)

In solution, before the reaction, the ions are Cu²⁺ and Cl⁻. The addition of NaOH (Na⁺ + OH⁻) produce the precipitation of Cu²⁺ forming Cu(OH)₂(s). When you reach the equivalence point, there is no Cu²⁺ because precipitates completely. All OH⁻ ions reacts when are added but when Cu²⁺ is finished, excess OH⁻ ions still in solution helping to detect the equivalence point.

Thus, ions present after the equivalence point are:<em> Cl⁻, Na⁺</em> (Don't react, spectator ions), and <em>OH⁻</em>.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molar mass of CH4 gas at STP when 5.46Lof the gas weighs 4g??​
meriva

Answer:

About 16.42 grams

Explanation:

PV=nRT \\\\(1)(5.46L)=n(0.0821)(273) \\\\n\approx 0.2436 \\\\4g/0.2436\approx 16.42

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
What is the predominant intermolecular force in the liquid state of each of these compounds: ammonia (NH3), methane (CH4), and n
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

The  predominant intermolecular force in the liquid state of each of these compounds:

ammonia (NH3)

methane (CH4)

and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3)

Explanation:

The types of intermolecular forces:

1.Hydrogen bonding: It is a weak electrostatic force of attraction that exists between the hydrogen atom and a highly electronegative atom like N,O,F.

2.Dipole-dipole interactions: They exist between the oppositely charged dipoles in a polar covalent molecule.

3. London dispersion forces exist between all the atoms and molecules.

NH3 ammonia consists of intermolecular H-bonding.

Methane has London dispersion forces.

Because both carbon and hydrogen has almost similar electronegativity values.

NF3 has dipole-dipole interactions due to the electronegativity variations between nitrogen and fluorine.

3 0
3 years ago
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