Answer:
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Explanation:
Helium has two electrons in its energy shell, while argon and neon have 8 electrons in their valence shells. As these have maximum number of electrons in their valence shells, they do not have any tendency to combine with other elements. Hence, they have a valency equal to zero.
The molar volume of any ideal gas at STP condition is 22.4 L
3.20 mol x 22.4L / 1 mol = 71.68 L = 71.7 L
Three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order can be produced in addition to the m = 0 order.
The ruling separation is
d=1 / (470mm −1) = 2.1×10⁻³ mm
Diffraction lines occur at angles θ such that dsinθ=mλ, where λ is the wavelength and m is an integer.
Notice that for a given order, the line associated with a long wavelength is produced at a greater angle than the line associated with a shorter wavelength.
We take λ to be the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum (538nm) and find the greatest integer value of m such that θ is less than 90°.
That is, find the greatest integer value of m for which mλ<d.
since d / λ = 538×10⁻⁹m / 2.1×10 −6 m ≈ 3
that value is m=3.
There are three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order.
The second and third orders overlap.
Learn more about diffraction here : brainly.com/question/16749356
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Answer:
. B. The boxes must minimize thermal energy transfer to prevent thermal energy from transferring into the boxes.
Explanation:
If a box is to remain cool, energy transfer into the box must be minimized and energy transfer out of the box must be maximized.
This implies that only a minimal amount of thermal energy can transfer into the box while the box looses heat rapidly. If a box is this designed, it is likely to remain cool.
