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Katyanochek1 [597]
3 years ago
11

Tartaric acid, C4H6O6, has the first ionization constant with the value: Ka1 = 9.20 × 10-4. Calculate the value of pKb for the c

onjugate base of tartaric acid. 10.963 3.036 1.087 x 10-11 9.20 x 10-4
Chemistry
2 answers:
n200080 [17]3 years ago
8 0
What the other people had said
nirvana33 [79]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

pKb = 10.96

Explanation:

Tartaric acid is a dyprotic acid. It reacts to water like this:

H₂Tart  +  H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺   +  HTart⁻         Ka1

HTart⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺   +  Tart⁻²           Ka2

When we anaylse the base, we have

Tart⁻²   +  H₂O  ⇄  OH⁻  +  HTart⁻       Kb1

HTart⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄  OH⁻  +    H₂Tart          Kb2

Remember that Ka1 . Kb2  = Kw, plus pKa1 + pKb2 = 14

Kb2 = Kw / Ka1  →   1×10⁻¹⁴ / 9.20×10⁻⁴  = 1.08×10⁻¹¹

so pKb = - log Kb2   → - log 1.08×10⁻¹¹ = 10.96  

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allsm [11]

Answer:

The final balanced equation is :

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Explanation:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+Sn^{4+}(aq)

Balancing in acidic medium:

First we will determine the oxidation and reduction reaction from the givne reaction :

Oxidation:

Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Sn^{4+}(aq)

Balance the charge by adding 2 electrons on product side:

Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Sn^{4+}(aq)+2e^-....[1]

Reduction :

SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)

Balance O by adding water on required side:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)

Now, balance H by adding H^+ on the required side:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)

At last balance the charge by adding electrons on the side where positive charge is more:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)..[2]

Adding [1] and [2]:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)+Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)+Sn^{4+}(aq)

The final balanced equation is :

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)+Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)+Sn^{4+}(aq)

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3 years ago
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The average atomic mass of your mixture is 1.03 u .

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We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (i.e., its % abundance).  

Thus,  

0.99    × 1.01 u = 0.998 u

0.002 × 2.01 u = 0.004 u

0.008 × 3.02 u = <u>0.024 u</u>

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2 years ago
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Answer:

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Mice21 [21]

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The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

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The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

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12.044 × 10²³ molecules

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