The dependent variable is the slime on Gary's shell, because it's depending on other factors (independent factors).
Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the golf ball, m = 46 g = 0.046 kg
Terminal speed of the ball, v = 44 m/s
The drag force, 
Where, C is the drag coefficient. At terminal speed, the weight of the ball is balanced by the drag force.




Hence, this is the required solution.
The ozone layer is like the glass. the light from the sun enters the atmosphere and when the heat bounces back it is hard to escape the ozone layer therefore the earth's temperature rises
B. Amplitude
It is the maximum distance from the equilibrium point of the pendulum.