Answer:
Explanation:
A ) angular velocity ω = 2π / T
= 2 x 3.14 / 60
= .10467 rad / s
linear velocity v = ω R
= .10467 x 50
= 5.23 m / s
centripetal force = m v² / R
= mg v² / gR
= 834 x 5.23² / 9.8 x 50
= 46.55 N
B )
apparent weight
= mg - centripetal force
= 834 - 46.55
= 787.45 N
C ) apparent weight
= mg + centripetal force
= 834 + 46.55
= 880.55 N.
D )
For apparent weight to be zero
centripetal force = mg
mg = mv² / R
v² = gR
= 9.8 x 50
= 490
v = 22.13 m /s
time period of revolution
= 2π R /v
2 x 3.14 x 50 / 22.13
= 14.19 s
An atom is defined as having the same number of electrons (negative charge), protons (positive charge) and neutrons (no charge). This means that it will have the same amount of negative and positive charge, giving it a net zero charge. On the other hand, an ion has different amount of electrons and protons.
Heat engines are less than 100% efficient because absolute zero cannot be reached
