Off the top of my head, I only know 9 and 11, so I'll answer those two.
9) A heterotroph is an organism that relies on other organisms for food/energy
An autotroph can produce its own food from inorganic compounds (light)
11) Vascular plants have specialized tubes for transporting nutrients
Nonvascular plants do not have such tubes and are simpler
Answer:
θ_p = 53.0º
Explanation:
For reflection polarization occurs when a beam is reflected at the interface between two means, the polarization in total when the angle between the reflected and the transmitted beam is 90º
Let's write the transmission equation
n1 sin θ₁ = ne sin θ₂
The angle to normal (vertcal) is
180 = θ2 + 90 + θ_p
θ₂ = 90 - θ_p
Where θ₂ is the angle of the transmitted ray θ_p is the angle of the reflected polarized ray
We replace
n1 sin θ_p = n2 sin (90 - θ_p)
Let's use the trigonometry relationship
Sin (90- θ_p) = sin 90 cos θ_p - cos 90 sin θ_p = cos θ_p
In the law of reflection incident angle equals reflected angle,
ni sin θ_p = ns cos θ_p
n₂ / n₁ = sin θ_p / cos θ_p
n₂ / n₁ = tan θ_p
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (n₂ / n₁)
Now we can calculate it
The refractive index of air is 1 (n1 = 1) the refractive index of seawater varies between 1.33 and 1.40 depending on the amount of salts dissolved in the water
n₂ = 1.33
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (1.33 / 1)
θ_p = 53.0º
n₂ = 1.40
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (1.40 / 1)
Tep = 54.5º
Answer:
a)30.14 rad/s2
b)43.5 rad/s
c)60633 J
d)42 kW
e)84 kW
Explanation:
If we treat the propeller is a slender rod, then its moments of inertia is
a. The angular acceleration is Torque divided by moments of inertia:
b. 5 revolution would be equals to 
rad, or 31.4 rad. Since the engine just got started
c. Work done during the first 5 revolution would be torque times angular displacement:
d. The time it takes to spin the first 5 revolutions is
The average power output is work per unit time
or 42 kW
e.The instantaneous power at the instant of 5 rev would be Torque times angular speed at that time:
or 84 kW
Answer:
1.56 m/s
Explanation:
For East direction, the 6 blocks is equivalent to 6*100=600 m
For West direction, 8 blocks is equivalent to 8*100=800 m
Speed is given by s=d/t where s is speed, d is distance covered and t is time taken
Total distance is 600+800=1400m
Time taken is 15 mins, converted to seconds will be 15*60=900 s
Speed, s=1400/900=1.5555555555555 m/s rounded off as 1.56 m/s
