Answer:
9.2
Explanation:
Let's do an equilibrium chart of this reaction:
2NO(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2NO₂(g)
4.9 atm 5.1 atm 0 Initial
-2x -x +2x Reacts (stoichiometry is 2:1:2)
4.9-2x 5.1-x 2x Equilibrium
The mole fraction of NO₂ (y) can be calculated by the Raoult's law, that states that the mole fraction is the partial pressure divided by the total pressure:
y = 2x/(4.9 - 2x + 5.1 -x + 2x)
0.52 = 2x/(10 - x)
2x = 5.2 -0.52x
2.52x = 5.2
x = 2.06 atm
Thus, the partial pressure at equilibrium are:
pNO = 4.9 -2*2.06 = 0.78 atm
pO₂ = 5.1 - 2.06 = 3.04 atm
pNO₂ = 2*2.06 = 4.12 atm
Thus, the pressure equilibrium constant Kp is:
Kp = [(pNO₂)²]/[(pNO)²*(pO₂)]
Kp = [(4.12)²]/[(0.78)²*3.04]
Kp = [16.9744]/[1.849536]
Kp = 9.2
The density of the liquid is 0.98 g/mL
<h3>What is density? </h3>
The density of a substance is defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Density = mass / volume
With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the liquid.
<h3>How to determine the density </h3>
- Mass = 30.8 g
- Volume = 31.5 mL
- Density =?
Density = mass / volume
Density of liquid = 30.8 / 31.5
Density of liquid = 0.98 g/mL
Learn more about density:
brainly.com/question/952755
Answer:
1,000 meters in 1 kilometer
Explanation:
1 to 1. Most small atoms have the same number of protons and neutrons
Answer:
Barium has the same number of valence electrons as calcium
Explanation:
Valence electrons is the number of electrons of an atom on the outer shell.
Those valence electrons can participate in the formation of a chemical bond (if the outer shell is not closed); in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.
<u>Calcium</u> is an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons.
<u>Sulfur </u>is part of a group 16, called the chalcogens or oxygen family. Those atoms have 6 valence electrons. They can form a bound with atoms of group 2 such as calcium, but do not have the same number of valence electrons.
<u>Potassium</u> is part of group 1, called the alkali metals or lithium family. Those atoms have 1 valence electrons. That means Potassium do not have the same number of valence electrons like calcium.
<u>Neon</u> is part of group 18, the noble gasses. Those are stable atoms, which means they have 8 valence electrons. They do not have the same number of valence electrons like Calcium.
<u>Barium</u> an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons. Calcium is also part of this group.
This means barium has the same number of valence electrons as Calcium.
