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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
8

In caves, dripping groundwater containing calcium bicarbonate can form stalactites and stalagmites. When the water is exposed to

air, some of the calcium biscarbonte turns into calcium carbonate, which gets deposited on the ground. What makes this process a chemical change?
A. A new substance is formed in this process, which is an important clue to chemical change
B. A change in state is observed in this process, which is an important clue to chemical change.
C. This process involves separation of dissolved substances, which is an important clue to chemical change
D. This process involves substances together, which is an important clue to chemical change.
E. This process involves breaking and reshaping of substances, which is an important clue to chemical change.
Chemistry
1 answer:
bija089 [108]3 years ago
8 0
A new substance is formed in this process which is an important clue to chemical change
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How many grams of sodium sulfide can be produced when 45.3 g Na react with 105 g S?
erastova [34]
Balance the equation: 2Na + S --> Na2S
Using the given amount of the reactants in the reaction, calculate the amount of the product:
45.3g Na x (1 mol/22.99 g)= 1.97 mol of Na
105f S x (1 mol/ 32.06g) = 3.28 mol of S
The limiting reactant would be Na:
<span>1.97 mol Na x (1 mol Na2S/ 2 mol Na) x (78.04g/mol) = 76.87g of Na2S produced</span>
8 0
3 years ago
If 120.3 mL of water is shaken with oxygen gas at 2.1 atm, it will dissolve 0.0043 g O2. Estimate the Henry's law constant for t
nikklg [1K]

<u>Answer:</u> The Henry's law constant for oxygen gas in water is 1.702\times 10^{-5}g/mL.atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{O_2}=K_H\times p_{O_2}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = ?

C_{O_2} = solubility of oxygen gas = 0.0043g/120.3mL

p_{O_2 = partial pressure of oxygen gas = 2.1 atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.0043g/120.3mL=K_H\times 2.1atm\\\\K_H=\frac{0.0043g}{120.3mL\times 2.1atm}=1.702\times 10^{-5}g/mL.atm

Hence, the Henry's law constant for oxygen gas in water is 1.702\times 10^{-5}g/mL.atm

7 0
3 years ago
When you slide a box across the floor what force must your push be stronger than?
weeeeeb [17]
If I remember correctly, the answer is <span>Friction force.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Who is considered the founder of the periodic table of the elements?
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

Dmitry Mendeleev

Explanation:

Around 1869 a Russian scientist, Dmitry Mendeleev formed what is now known as the periodic table or chart. The Mendeleevian periodic table was based on the atomic weights of elements using the periodic law. The periodic law states that "chemical properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic weights".

The modern periodic table was re-stated by Henry Moseley in the 1900s. He changed the basis of the periodic law to atomic masses.

7 0
3 years ago
Select the correct answer.
bazaltina [42]

C. Magma from venus mantle erupted as lava.

Explanation:

A volcano is a land form which results from the eruption of molten rocks (lava) on the surface. Volcanic rocks are a special type of igneous rock that forms when molten rock cools and solidifies on the surface.

For a planet like Venus which is presently not active and little to no movement occurs within the plates, the volcanisim must have occurred when the planet was relatively young and it must have been millions of years ago.

It is widely believed that Venus was geologically active in times past. Mantle generated lava must have solidified on the surface in times past to have formed the volcano.

Evaluating other options:

Impact of space objects on Venus would lead to the formation of a crater which is a depression on the surface. The rock would be mostly metamorphic.

If water was ever present in Venus, they would have produced sedimentary rocks instead. The erosive power of water is not high enough to cut through the crust. Also, water would not aid the formation of volcanoes.

Heat is not enough to from volcanoes. Other factors are also in play.

5 0
3 years ago
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