Answer:
Volume increases
Explanation:
The balloon when filled at sea level being comparatively close to the center of the earth will have higher pressure due to the influence of gravity and when this balloon is taken to the top of the mountain being away from the center of earth, it will experience a lesser pressure due to low gravity where the amount of force exerted by the air on the object is lesser as compared to to that at the sea level.
Therefore, there will be an increase in volume of the balloon as there is expansion of air on the inside of the balloon as a result of low pressure.
There is not much effect of temperature at both the sea level and the mountain top as the temperature does not impart any energy to the air molecules so as to decrease the volume.
Therefore,there is an increase in the volume of the balloon at the top of the mountain.
Percentage change in volume is given by:
Answer:
The function has a maximum in 
The maximum is:
Explanation:
Find the first derivative of the function for the inflection point, then equal to zero and solve for x
Now find the second derivative of the function and evaluate at x = 3.
If 
the function has a maximum
If 
the function has a minimum
Note that:
the function has a maximum in
The maximum is:
<span>Hydrocarbons are molecules that contain only carbon and hydrogen.</span>
Due to carbon's unique bonding patterns, hydrocarbons can have single, double, or triple bonds between the carbon atoms.
The names of hydrocarbons with single bonds end in "-ane," those
with double bonds end in "-ene," and those with triple bonds end in
"-yne".
The bonding of hydrocarbons allows them to form rings or chains.
Answer:
P = 1 (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s
Explanation:
In this exercise we are asked about the uncertainty of the momentum of the two carriages
Δ (Pₓ / Py) =?
Let's start by finding the momentum of each vehicle
car X
Pₓ = m vₓ
Pₓ = 2.34 2.5
Pₓ = 5.85 kg m
car Y
Py = 2,561 3.2
Py = 8,195 kgm
How do we calculate the absolute uncertainty at the two moments?
ΔPₓ = m Δv + v Δm
ΔPₓ = 2.34 0.01 + 2.561 0.01
ΔPₓ = 0.05 kg m
Δ
= m Δv + v Δm
ΔP_{y} = 2,561 0.01+ 3.2 0.001
ΔP_{y} = 0.03 kg m
now we have the uncertainty of each moment
P = Pₓ /
ΔP = ΔPₓ/P_{y} + Pₓ ΔP_{y} / P_{y}²
ΔP = 8,195 0.05 + 5.85 0.03 / 8,195²
ΔP = 0.006 + 0.0026
ΔP = 0.009 kg m
The result is
P = 14,045 ± 0.039 = (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s
Answer:
Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.
Explanation:
A transformer, alone, can not be used to convert a DC voltage to another DC voltage. If we apply a DC voltage to the primary coil of the transformer, it will act as short circuit due to low resistance. It will cause overflow of current through winding, resulting in overheating pf the transformer.
Hence, the transformer only take AC voltage as an input, and converts it to another AC voltage. So, the output voltage of a transformer is also AC voltage.
So, in order to convert a 6 V DC to 1.5 V DC we need an inverter to convert 6 V DC to AC, then a step down transformer to convert it to 1.5 V AC, and finally a rectifier to convert 1.5 V AC to 1.5 V DC.
<u>Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.</u>
