To solve this problem we will apply Ohm's law. The law establishes that the potential difference V that we apply between the ends of a given conductor is proportional to the intensity of the current I flowing through the said conductor. Ohm completed the law by introducing the notion of electrical resistance R. Mathematically it can be described as

Our values are


Replacing,



Therefore the smallest resistance you can measure is 
The tension in the cable is 23.2 N
<h3>What is the tension in the string?</h3>
The tension in the cable can be resolved into horizontal and vertical forces Tcosθ and Tsinθ respectively.
Tcosθ, is acting perpendicularly, Tcosθ = 0
Taking moments about the pivot:
Tsinθ * 2.2 = 4 * 9.8 * 0.7
Solving for θ;
θ = tan⁻¹(1.4/2.2) = 32.5°
T = 27.44/(sin 32.5 * 2.2)
T = 23.2 N
In conclusion, the tension in the cable is determined by taking moments about the pivot.
Learn more about moments of forces at: brainly.com/question/23826701
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The object's speed will not change.
In fact, after the astronaut throws the object, no additional forces will act on it (since the object is in free space). According to Newton's second law:

where the first term is the resultant of the forces acting on the body, m is the mass of the object and a its acceleration, we see that if no forces act on the object, then the acceleration is zero. Therefore, the acceleration of the object is zero, and its velocity remains constant.
Answer:
A law is defined as a description or a statement given after an observed phenomenon. A theory is a simplification of certain observational data as to how and why it happened.
Explanation:
I hope this helped solve your question.