Answer:
option C is correct = 1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.0189 mol
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
For given question:
1 mole of CO₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂
0.0189 mol of CO₂ × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂ / 1mol
1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Thus, option C is correct.
The mass would be 28. The mass of an atom equals the number of neutrons and protons added together. In this case, they do not say the protons. But we must use our inside knowledge to know that the number of protons equals the number of electrons. Thus, your number of protons would be 13
Chlorine will have the slowest rate of diffusion because it has the highest relative molecular mass of 71 followed by O₂ with 32, then Neon 20 then He with 2
The rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its relative molecular mass.
He used a magnet to find that the negatively charged particles to be smaller then the atom.
He discovered electrons.
These ions are polyatomic ions. The prefix "poly-" means "many," and the rest of the word "atomic" clearly refers to the atoms themselves. So, if there are two or more atoms in an ion, this ion is polyatomic.
