Answer:1) 100 gm mass should be placed at 95 cm mark.
2) Mass of 112.5 gm should be placed at 90 cm mark.
Explanation:
For equilibrium of the meter stick the sum of the moment's generated by the masses should be equal and opposite
Answer to part b)
Since a meter stick is 100 cm long and it is pivoted at it's center i.e at 50 cm
Thus
1) Moment generated by 100 gm mass about center = 
Let a mass 'm' be placed at 90 cm mark thus moment it generates equals

Equating both the moments we get

Answer to part a)
Let the 100 grams weight be placed at a distance 'x' right of center
Moment generated by 100 grams weight equals

equating the moments of the forces we get


thus the mass of 100 gm should be placed at 95 cm mark in the scale.
Answer:
0.00225 N/m
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Current in first wire, I(1) = 15A
Current in second wire, I(2) = 15A
Distance between two wires, R = 1cm = 0.01m
The force per unit length between two current carrying wires is:
F/L = μ₀I(1)I(2)/2πR
μ₀ = 4π * 10^(-7) Tm/A
F/L = [4π * 10^(-7) * 15 * 15] / (2π * 0.01)
F/L = 2.25 * 10^(-3) N/m or 0.00225 * 10^(-3) N/m
The gravitational force of the shell exerts is 4.25m x 10¯¹² N.
We need to know about gravitational force to solve this problem. The gravitational force is the force caused by two masses of objects. The magnitude of gravitational force can be determined as
F = G.m1.m2 / R²
where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant (6.674 × 10¯¹¹ Nm²/kg²), m1 and m2 are the mass of the object and R is the radius.
From the question above, we know that
m1 = 1.6 kg
m2 = m
R = 5.01 m
By substituting the following parameters, we get
F = G.m1.m2 / R²
F = 6.674 × 10¯¹¹ . 1.6 . m / 5.01²
F = 4.25m x 10¯¹² N
where m is the mass of the shell
For more on gravitational force at: brainly.com/question/19050897
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Pendulum under goes energy conversions from potential to kinetic and back to potential.
A pendulum consists of a long string to which a bulb is attached. The string is fastened to a point from which it can oscillate freely when displaced through a small angle.
The pendulum is an example of a system in which energy conversion takes place. The energy is converted from potential to kinetic and back to potential. Since the image was not shown in the question, we can not locate the specific points where the energy conversions occur.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/14759840
Potential energy is simply energy that can be but isn't yet
it can also be changed by putting it into motion or setting it off by using force or enacting gravity by dropping it.