Answer:
Explanation:
Muons in the atmosphere, a component of cosmic rays. Atmospheric muons are an essential component of cosmic ray showers. When a high energy primary particle coming from space collides with a nucleus of the upper atmosphere, it generates a spray of particles which later interact in their turn.
Answer:
Exposure time limitation, shielding and distance.
Explanation:
- Limitation of exposure time, since the dose received is directly proportional to the exposure time, so that, at a shorter time, lower dose. For this reason, planning is suggested, to reduce time.
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Use of shields. This allows a reduction in the dose received by the technician when filtered by the barrier (screen). There are two types of shields or screens, the primary barriers (attenuate the radiation of the primary beam) and the secondary barriers (avoid diffuse radiation).
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Distance to the radioactive source. The dose received is inversely proportional to the square of the distance to the radioactive source. Therefore, if the distance is doubled, the dose received will decrease by a quarter. Reason for this, it is advisable to use devices or remote controls whenever possible.
When they are dropped at the same height, taking their mass into account, the feather will touch the ground last.
1. The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior.
2. All the members of a family of elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties.
3. The horizontal rows on the periodic table are called periods.
