<u>Given:</u>
Mass of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2) = 96.1 g
<u>To determine:</u>
Theoretical yield of calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2
<u>Explanation:</u>
Balanced Chemical reaction-
3Ca(NO3)2 + 2Na3PO4 → 6NaNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2
Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
3 moles of Ca(NO3)2 produces 1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2
Now,
Given mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 96.1 g
Molar mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 164 g/mol
# moles of ca(NO3)2 = 96.1/164 = 0.5859 moles
Therefore, # moles of Ca3(PO4)2 produced = 0.0589 * 1/3 = 0.0196 moles
Molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 310 g/mol
Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 produced = 0.0196 * 310 = 6.076 g
Ans: Theoretical yield of Ca3(PO4)2 = 6.08 g
If it’s chemistry then In chemistry, a solution is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent.
The answer is E.
Chemoautotrophs are organisms that use inorganic <span>compounds as an energy source and CO2 as a carbon source. The organisms live in </span>hostile environments like dark depths of the sea. Inorganic energy sources that they use are mostly hydrogen sulfide, elemental sulfur, ferrous iron, molecular hydrogen, and ammonia.
Answer:
(A) is 0.0773 mol B2H6
(C) is 2.79 x 10^23 H atoms
Explanation:
Questions (A) and (B) are the same.
2.14 g B2H6 x (1 mol B2H6/27.668g B2H6) = 0.0773 mol B2H6 (A)
<u>27.668 is the molar mass of B2H6 calculated from the period table: </u>
(2 x 10.81) + (6 x 1.008) = 27.668
1.008 is the mass of H and 10.81 is the mass of B
(C)
0.0773 mol B2H6 x (6 mol H/ 1 mol B2H6) x (6.022 x 10^23 H atoms/1 mol H)
= 2.79 x 10^23 hydrogen atoms
Further Explanation:
- For every 1 mol of B2H6, there are 6 moles of H (indicated by the subscript)
- 6.022 x 10^23 is Avogrado's number and it equals to 1 mol of anything
- Avogrado's number can be in units of atoms, molecules, or particles
